Sequential multiplex PCR for identifying pneumococcal capsular serotypes from South-Saharan African clinical isolates

J Med Microbiol. 2007 Sep;56(Pt 9):1181-1184. doi: 10.1099/jmm.0.47346-0.

Abstract

A serial multiplex PCR approach was reformulated for pneumococcal serotyping to test 153 clinical isolates from children in Mozambique. This approach identified serotypes in 139 (90.8%) of 153 isolates; 126 (82.4%) were identified within two reactions. This approach in developing countries would require minimal training and could provide useful serotype information without requiring transport of specimens.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Antigens, Bacterial / genetics*
  • Bacterial Capsules / genetics
  • Bacterial Typing Techniques / methods*
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Genotype
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Mozambique / epidemiology
  • Pneumococcal Infections / epidemiology
  • Pneumococcal Infections / microbiology*
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods*
  • Serotyping / methods
  • Streptococcus pneumoniae / classification*
  • Streptococcus pneumoniae / genetics*
  • Streptococcus pneumoniae / isolation & purification

Substances

  • Antigens, Bacterial