Objectives: To evaluate the prevalence of stroke among chronic kidney disease (CKD)
patients in Taif, Saudi Arabia. Methods: A multicentric retrospective study was carried out from …

Introduction Excessive caffeine intake has been thought to be a contributory factor for
tinnitus. However, there has been no systematic review to elucidate the causal relationship …

Because of their beneficial properties, natural products, especially medicinal plants, are
becoming increasingly popular worldwide and play a significant role in research. This study was …

Salsola imbricata is a herbal plant native to Saudi Arabia, known for its antioxidative and anti-inflammatory
properties. This study explored the protective effects of an ethanolic leaf …

In recent years, several techniques were employed to develop a local sustained pulmonary
delivery of sildenafil citrate (SC) as an alternative for the intravenous and oral treatment of …

Glycyrrhiza glabra root (licorice) is a widely used herb for its beneficial effects on health. This
study explored the protective effects of licorice extract against oxidative stress and testicular …

Alcohol dependence results in long‐lasting neuroadaptive changes in meso‐corticolimbic
system, especially in the nucleus accumbens (NAc), which drives relapse‐like ethanol …

Glutamatergic system has an important role in cocaine-seeking behavior. Studies have
reported that chronic exposure to cocaine induces downregulation of glutamate transporter-1 (…

Alcohol consumption with psychostimulants is very common among drug addicts. There is
little known about the possible pharmacological interactions between alcohol and …

Exposure to ethanol (EtOH) or methamphetamine (MA) can lead to increase in extracellular
glutamate concentration in the brain. Although studies from ours showed the effects of EtOH …