RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Comparison of preoperative computerized tomography scan imaging of temporal bone with the intra-operative findings in patients undergoing mastoidectomy JF Saudi Medical Journal JO Saudi Med J FD Prince Sultan Military Medical City SP 104 OP 108 VO 30 IS 1 A1 Gerami, Hooshang A1 Naghavi, Ebrahim A1 Wahabi-moghadam, Masroor A1 Forghanparast, Kambiz A1 Akbar, Manzar H. YR 2009 UL http://smj.org.sa/content/30/1/104.abstract AB OBJECTIVE: To compare the consistency rates of pre- and intra-operative radiological findings in patients with chronic suppurative otitis media CSOM.METHODS: In a cross-sectional study, 80 patients with CSOM underwent pre-operative CT scanning and we compared the results with intra-operative clinical findings during mastoidectomy from 2000-2004 in the Otology Department, Amiralmomenin Hospital of Guilan Medical University, Rasht, Iran. Sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive value of CT scan in tympanic and mastoid cholesteatoma, ossicular chain erosion, tegmen tympani erosion, dehiscence of facial canal, lateral semicircular canal LSCC fistula were assessed. Then, correlation between radiological findings and intra-operative findings were calculated.RESULTS: The mean age of the patients was 27.9 ± 16.3 years. Mostly were males n=57 [71.3%]. Correlation of preoperative radiological images with intra-operative clinical findings were moderate to good on tympanic cholesteatoma, mastoid cholesteatoma and ossicular chain erosion, but weak and insignificant in cases of tegmen tympani erosion, facial canal dehiscence and LSCC fistulae.CONCLUSION: Preoperative CT scan may be helpful in decision-making for surgery in cases of cholesteatoma and ossicular erosion. Despite of limitations radiological scanning is a useful adjunct to management of CSOM.