RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Percutaneous bone biopsy using a flat-panel cone beam computed tomography virtual navigation system JF Saudi Medical Journal JO Saudi Med J FD Prince Sultan Military Medical City SP 519 OP 523 DO 10.15537/smj.2018.5.21872 VO 39 IS 5 A1 Liu, Juan-Fang A1 Jiao, De-Chao A1 Ren, Jian-Zhuang A1 Zhang, Wen-Guang A1 Han, Xin-Wei YR 2018 UL http://smj.org.sa/content/39/5/519.abstract AB Objectives To assess the clinical role of flat-panel cone beam CT (CBCT) in performing percutaneous needle biopsy (PNB) of bone lesions. Flat-panel cone beam CT systems have been used as a guidance tool for performing percutaneous biopsy. Real-time fluoroscopy and virtual navigation systems help simplify needle path planning and shorten procedure times.Methods From March 2012 to March 2016, 80 patients with 80 bone lesions were retrospectively enrolled in the study in Zhengzhou city of China. Technical success, diagnostic accuracy, puncture performance, procedure time, complications, and effective radiation exposure were calculated.Results All biopsies were technically successful (100%). Sufficient tissue for histopathological analysis was obtained in 75 of 80 cases. The sensitivity of PNB of bone lesions was 95.5%, the specificity was 83.3%, and accuracy was 93.7%. The mean scoring of puncture performance was 3.9 ± 1.3. The mean total procedure time was 13.20 ± 4.4 min, resulting in a mean exposure dose of 11.3 ± 5.1 mSv. The complication rate was 8.7%.Conclusion Percutaneous bone biopsy using CBCT is a safe and effective method that simplifies needle path planning and shortens procedure times.