RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Unexpected extensive hemorrhage from a subcapsular hematoma of the liver during emergent laparotomy in a premature neonate JF Saudi Medical Journal JO Saudi Med J FD Prince Sultan Military Medical City SP 836 OP 839 DO 10.15537/smj.2019.8.24376 VO 40 IS 8 A1 Park, Jeong H. A1 Cho, Wonho A1 Kwon, Min A. YR 2019 UL http://smj.org.sa/content/40/8/836.abstract AB A subcapsular hematoma of the liver is often found during autopsy in stillborn infants rather than clinically. It is usually asymptomatic unless ruptured; thus, the diagnosis is often delayed or missed. Rupture of a subcapsular hematoma in a premature neonate causes massive intraabdominal hemorrhage, which is associated with high mortality. Thus, early recognition and treatment to avoid rupture are imperative. We describe a case of life-threatening hemorrhage from a subcapsular hematoma of the liver during emergent laparotomy for mechanical obstruction in an 860 g premature neonate and discuss the appropriate preoperative preparation and anesthetic management for this case.