PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Ahmad A. Hazzazi AU - Mohssen H. Ageeli AU - Abdulaziz M. Alfaqih AU - Amnah K. Zakri AU - Erwa E. Elmakki TI - Knowledge and attitude towards hematopoietic stem cell transplantation among medical students at Jazan University, Saudi Arabia AID - 10.15537/smj.2019.10.24294 DP - 2019 Oct 01 TA - Saudi Medical Journal PG - 1045--1051 VI - 40 IP - 10 4099 - http://smj.org.sa/content/40/10/1045.short 4100 - http://smj.org.sa/content/40/10/1045.full SO - Saudi Med J2019 Oct 01; 40 AB - Objectives: To identify the knowledge and attitudes of medical students at Jazan University towards hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT).Methods: This cross-sectional study involved all medical students at the Faculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia, between October 2018 and February 2019. Data were collected using a questionnaire that has been used in a previous study conducted at Mayo Medical School, Minnesota, USA.Results: Out of 800 students, 744 completed the questionnaire (the response rate was 93%). Sixty-seven students (9%) were already registered in the Saudi stem cell donor registry (SSCDR). The participants’ knowledge on donor eligibility was 37.4% and the donation process was 23.6%. Registered students were more likely to join the registry if there was a drive in their area (n=65 [97%], p=0.000), and more likely to donate stem cells to any matched patient (n=58 [86.6%], p=0.000). The main concern of the participants was the long-term side effects (48%).Conclusion: Most students lack the knowledge on HSCT. However, the students who registered in SSCDR had better knowledge and attitudes towards HSCT than the unregistered. Long-term side effects of HSCT were the most common concern of the participants. However, time commitment was the major concern of the registered students.