RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Spontaneous ileostomy closure JF Saudi Medical Journal JO Saudi Med J FD Prince Sultan Military Medical City SP 694 OP 697 DO 10.15537/smj.2016.6.14560 VO 37 IS 6 A1 Alyami, Mohammad S. A1 Lundberg, Peter W. A1 Cotte, Eddy G. A1 Glehen, Olivier J. YR 2016 UL http://smj.org.sa/content/37/6/694.abstract AB Iatrogenic ileostomies are routinely placed during colorectal surgery for the diversion of intestinal contents to permit healing of the distal anastomosis prior to elective reversal. We present an interesting case of spontaneous closure of a diverting ileostomy without any adverse effects to the patient. A 65-year-old woman, positive for hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer type-I, with locally invasive cancer of the distal colon underwent en-bloc total colectomy, hysterectomy, and bilateral salpingoophorectomy with creation of a proximal loop ileostomy. The ostomy temporarily closed without reoperation at 10 weeks, after spontaneously reopening, it definitively closed, again without surgical intervention at 18 weeks following the original surgery. This rare phenomenon has occurred following variable colorectal pathology and is poorly understood, particularly in patients with aggressive disease and adjunct perioperative interventions.