PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Al-Raymoony, Ahmed E. TI - Surgical treatment of anal fissures under local anesthesia DP - 2001 Feb 01 TA - Saudi Medical Journal PG - 114--116 VI - 22 IP - 2 4099 - http://smj.org.sa/content/22/2/114.short 4100 - http://smj.org.sa/content/22/2/114.full SO - Saudi Med J2001 Feb 01; 22 AB - OBJECTIVE: To evaluate lateral sphincterotomy under a mixture of local anesthesia versus general anesthesia in the treatment of anal fissures.METHODS: A randomized clinical trial of 62 consecutive patients requiring lateral sphincterotomy was carried out at Princess Haya Al-Hussein Hospital in Jordan. One group underwent lateral sphincterotomy under general anesthesia, while the 2nd group had topical anesthetic cream (xylocaine 2%) applied followed by local anesthesia.RESULTS: There were no differences between the 2 groups in terms of operating time, postoperative pain, nausea or vomiting, pain-free interval after operation, analgesia requirements or patients satisfaction with the method of anesthesia.CONCLUSION: Topical anesthetics and local anesthesia can be used effectively for lateral sphincterotomy and provides an alternative to general anesthesia.