PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Hassani, Amal A. AU - Sandhu, Amarjit K. AU - Sundari, Mangala S. TI - Dicephalus dibrachius with anencephaly DP - 2005 Oct 01 TA - Saudi Medical Journal PG - 1634--1635 VI - 26 IP - 10 4099 - http://smj.org.sa/content/26/10/1634.short 4100 - http://smj.org.sa/content/26/10/1634.full SO - Saudi Med J2005 Oct 01; 26 AB - We present a case of inferior conjunction in a rare type of conjoined twins, dicephalus in a male fetus. The male fetus was born to a 24-year-old, gravida 2, and para 0, who had medical abortion at 15 weeks of gestation due to anencephaly with meningoencephalocele revealed by ultrasound examination. The fetus was born with 2 anencephalic heads with a bifurcation of the vertebral column and presence of 2 spinal cords. The other viscera and limbs were normal in number and location as for a male singleton. This case illustrates the relationship between conjoined twining, and neural tube defect more particularly anencephaly with a male zygote, which is an unusual presentation for this type of zygote gender.