RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Acute myeloblastic leukemia in a patient with primary antiphospholipid syndrome JF Saudi Medical Journal JO Saudi Med J FD Prince Sultan Military Medical City SP 1013 OP 1015 VO 24 IS 9 A1 Saxena, Shiv K. A1 Bin Salih, Salih A. A1 Al-Jizeeri, Ahmed H. A1 Kheir, Osman A. YR 2003 UL http://smj.org.sa/content/24/9/1013.abstract AB Antiphospholipid syndrome is characterized by venous and arterial thrombosis, recurrent pregnancy loss and the presence of the lupus anticoagulant, anticardiolipin antibodies or both. Antiphospholipid syndrome may occur as a primary disease or in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus or other autoimmune, infectious or neoplastic disorders. In this paper we report a 29-year-old Saudi female, a known case of antiphospholipid syndrome, presented with complaints of fever, breathlessness and generalized fatigue. Further investigations confirmed her as a case of myeloblastic leukemia (M1, French-American-British classification). Acute myeloblastic leukemia is not described to be associated with primary antiphospholipid syndrome in the literature to date. This is the first case report of such association.