Table 4

- Bivariate analysis for the association between socio-demographics characteristics and groups of respondents attending Ministry of Health Tobacco Cessation Clinics, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 2012-2017.

FactorGroup of patientsP-value*
Case (quit) (n=85)Controls (not quit)(n=317)
Age
≤60 years63 (74.1)247 (77.9)0.459
>60 years22 (25.9)70 (22.1)
Gender
Male83 (97.6)310 (97.8)0.936
Female2 (02.4)7 (02.2)
Marital status
Single1 (01.2)12 (03.9)0.224
Married83 (98.8)299 (96.1)
Educational level
High school or below53 (65.4)206 (66.7)0.834
Diploma or higher28 (34.6)103 (33.3)
Occupation
Employed42 (51.2)159 (51.3)0.991
Unemployed40 (48.8)151 (48.7)
Income level (SAR)
≤10,00035 (57.4)165 (67.1)0.155
>10,00026 (42.6)81 (32.9)
Nationality
Saudi71 (85.5)264 (87.7)0.601
Non-Saudi12 (14.5)37 (12.3)
Reported level of DM
Controlled14 (35.69)46 (31.3)0.584
Uncontrolled25 (64.1)101 (68.7)
Reported level of HTN
Controlled08 (57.1)20 (32.3)0.081
Uncontrolled06 (42.9)42 (67.7)
  • Results are expressed as number and percentage (%).

  • * P-value has been calculated using Chi-square test. DM: diabetes mellitus, HTN: hypertension