Table 2

- Chronic disease characteristic of respondents’ attending Ministry of Health (MOH) Tobacco Cessation Clinics, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 2012-2017.

CharacteristicsResults
Chronic diseases(n=402)
Only diabetes mellitus (DM)384 (95.5)
Only hypertension (HTN)193 (48.0)
Both175 (43.5)
Duration of DM (n=377)
≤10 years235 (62.7)
>10 years140 (37.3)
Missing=25
Duration of HTN(n=192)
≤10 years135 (70.7)
>10 years56 (29.3)
Missing=210
Type of clinic visited for medical care of DM or HTN (n=351)
MOH-primary health care175 (45.7)
MOH-hospital103 (26.9)
Private hospital69 (18.0)
Other government hospital74 (19.3)
None19 (04.7)
Missing=51
Frequency of health care facility visit per year for DM follow up (n=351)
≤8 times per year199 (56.7)
>8 times per year152 (43.3)
Frequency of health care facility visit for HTN follow up (n=165)
≤8 times per year88 (53.3)
>8 times per year77 (46.7)
Reported level of DM control (n=402)
Controlled60 (16.1)
Uncontrolled126 (33.9)
Don’t know216 (53.7)
Missing=216
Reported level of HTN control (n=402)
Controlled28 (07.0)
Uncontrolled48 (11.9)
Don’t know326 (81.1)
Last reported HbA1c (n=186) (mean+SD)07.7±01.7
Missing=216
Last known systolic blood pressure (n=81) (mean+SD)143.9±27.9
Last known diastolic blood pressure (n=76) (mean+SD)87.4±21.6
Previous Hospital Admission (n=392) 
Yes65 (16.6)
No327 (83.4)
Missing=10 
Reason for hospital admission (n=402)
Thromboembolism13 (27.1)
High blood sugar10 (20.8)
High blood pressure04 (08.3)
Heart disease10 (20.8)
Other disease11 (22.9)
Treating physician recommended tobacco cessation (n=381)
Yes305 (80.1)
No76 (19.9)
Missing=21 
Self-decision to quit tobacco due to DM or HTN (n=398)
Yes179 (45.0)
No219 (55.0)
Missing=4 
  • Values are presented as mean ± standard deviation, number and percentage (%)