Table 3

- Characteristics of study sample by DSMQ* score (n=279)

CharacteristicsMeanP-value
Age (years)0.72
<306.33
31-456.54
>456.82
Gender6.470.975
Male6.47
Female
Level of education7.30.029
Primary6.82
Intermediate6.18
Secondary6.55
College6.81
Higher than college
Social status6.670.068
Married6.33
Single7.16
Divorced5.77
Widowed
Monthly income (SAR)6.240.026
<50006.63
5000 to 10006.65
<10000 to 150007.27
<15000 to 200006.75
<20000
Type of diabetes6.450.705
Type I6.52
Type II
Type of treatment6.390.2
Insulin only6.63
Insulin with oral medications
Duration of diabetes diagnosis (years)6.770.187
<46.38
4 to 106.39
>10
DKS score6.570.015
>50%6.02
<50%
  • DSMQ: diabetes self-management questionnaire, SAR: Saudi Arabia Riyal