Table 1

- Sociodemographic characteristics and anthropometric measurements of Saudi males and females in Riyadh city, Saudi Arabia.

CharacteristicsMales (n=968)Females (n=2029)P-value
Age (years)<0.07
30- 39435 (44.9)838 (41.3)
40- 49275 (28.4)577 (28.4)
50- 59151 (15.6)392 (19.3)
60- 75107 (11.1)222 (10.9)
Participants education<0.01
Secondary & below254 (26.2)1153 (56.8)
University & above714 (73.8)876 (43.2)
Spouse education (n=2749)<0.01
Intermediate & below392 (45.3)1122 (59.6)
University & above474 (54.7)761 (40.4)
Participants occupation<0.01
Working852 (88.0)858 (42.3)
Not working116 (12.0)1171 (57.7)
Spouse occupation (n=2749)<0.01
Working632 (73.0)1322 (70.2)
Not working234 (27.0)561 (29.8)
Housing type<0.01
Traditional Arabic house51 (5.3)273 (13.5)
Apartment341 (35.2)474 23.4)
Villa576 (59.5)1280 (63.1)
Monthly income SAR (n=2661)<0.01
≤10,000320 (33.9)986 (57.4)
>10,000623 (66.1)732 (42.6)
Current smoker<0.01
Yes268 (27.7)44 (2.2)
No700 (72.3)1985 (97.8)
  • * P-values calculated to measure significant difference between men and women using the Chi-square test