Table 4

- Logistic regression for risk factors in direct mortality cases and cases admitted to ICUs with COVID-19 (N=224).

Variable	Direct death		ICU admission
Variable	OR (95% CI)	P-value	OR (95% CI)	P-value
Age	0.98 (0.97-1.00)	0.270	1.01 (0.99-1.03)	0.270
Gender: male	0.91 (0.49-1.68)	0.763	1.92 (1.09-3.37)	0.022^†
Resuscitated	1.47 (0.80-2.67)	0.206	0.99 (0.57-1.71)	0.978
Death was anticipated	2.24 (1.02-4.92)	0.044^†	3.26 (1.493-7.14)	0.003^†
Desaturation (SpO2 <94%)*	1.47 (0.81-2.68)	0.199	1.77 (1.02-3.06)	0.042
Co-infection	0.34 (0.18-0.651)	0.001^†	2.94 (1.47-5.85)	0.002^†
Comorbidities: COPD	2.24 (0.26-19.00)	0.460	0.42 (0.09-1.92)	0.265
Complications
ARDS	1.75 (0.89-3.43)	0.102	2.02 (1.07-3.80)	0.029^†
Acute kidney injury	1.01 (0.54-1.90)	0.960	1.87 (1.03-3.40)	0.039^†
Shock	0.43 (0.23-0.82)	0.011^†	2.72 (1.47-5.01)	0.001^†
Sepsis/septic	0.65 (0.34-1.24)	0.198	2.92 (1.52-5.60)	0.001^†
Secondary infections	0.73 (0.31-1.73)	0.482	2.85 (1.03-7.84)	0.042^†
Cardiogenic shock	0.23 (0.07-0.69)	0.009^†	3.36 (0.73-15-.47)	0.119

ICUs: intensive care units, COVID-19: coronavirus disease -19, COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, ARDS: acute respiratory distress syndrome, OR: odds ratio, CI: confidence interval