Table 2

- Relationship between VAI and CAS in different genders.

GenderModel oneModel two
OR (95%CI)P-valueOR (95%CI)P-value
Female
Tertile 1Reference Reference 
Tertile 21.99(1.48~2.67)<0.0012.16(1.51~3.08)<0.001
Tertile 32.26(1.68~3.03)<0.0012.44(1.50~3.98)<0.001
Male
Tertile 1Reference Reference 
Tertile 21.40(1.01~1.95)0.0441.47(0.97~2.23)0.071
Tertile 31.44(1.04~2.00)0.0291.74(1.05~3.16)0.056
  • Model one was not adjusted. Model 2 was adjusted for body mass index, waist circumference, Hip circumference, total cholesterol, triglyceride, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, diabetes mellitus, and current smoking. VAI: visceral adiposity index, CAS: carotid atherosclerosis, CI: confidence interval