Table 2

- Clinical outcomes in the 2 groups.

VariablesLow FMD (n=97)High FMD (n=194)P-value
Cardiovascular events36 (37.1)35 (18.0)0.000
Heart failure19 (19.6)21 (10.8)0.041
Nonfatal myocardial infarction4 (4.1)7 (3.6)0.826
Cardiovascular death2 (2.0)4 (2.1)0.682
Stroke11 (11.3)13 (6.7)0.175

Values are presented as numbers and precentages (%) and analyses were carried out using χ2 statistics. FMD: flow-mediated dilatation