Table 2

- Associations of patient’s demographics, final pathology, and extent of thyroidectomy with the risk of recurrent laryngeal nerve.

VariablesRLN injury
No (n=432)Yes (n=5)P-values*
Age (years), mean±SD41.2±19.142.8±12.60.84
Gender
Female356 (82.4)5 (100)00.59
Male76 (17.6)0 (0.0)
Final pathology
Benign235 (54.4)4 (80.0)0.38
Malignant197 (45.6)1 (20.0)
Extent of thyroidectomy
Total thyroidectomy252 (58.3)4 (80.0)0.81
Right hemi-thyroidectomy81 (18.8)1 (20.0)
Left hemi-thyroidectomy63 (14.6)0 (0.0)
Sub-total thyroidectomy7 (1.6)0 (0.0)
Completion thyroidectomy29 (6.7)0 (0.0)

Values are presented as numbers and precentages (%).

  • * Significant at a p-value of <0.05. RLN: recurrent laryngeal nerve, SD: standard deviation