Table 2

- Demographic characteristics of the pregnant women in the study.

VariablesTotalDisease severityP-values
Mild-moderateSevere-critical
Length of stay in ICU (days), mean±SD (min-max)9.2±8.5 (1-26)2.0±1.4 (1-3)11.0±8.6 (3-26)0.064
Having COVID-19 before pregnancy4 (1.4)4 (1.4)0 (0.0)1.000
Vaccinated4 (1.4)4 (1.4)0 (0.0)1.000
Which vaccine?
Two doses of SNVC2 (50.0)2 (50.0) -
Two doses of BTC2 (50.0)2 (50.0) 
In which trimester?
First trimester66 (22.7)65 (23.0)1 (11.1)0.013
Second trimester100 (34.4)100 (35.5)0 (0.0)
Third trimester125 (43.0)117 (41.5)8 (88.9)
Disease severity
Mild245 (84.2)245 (86.9)0 (0.0)-
Moderate37 (12.7)37 (13.1)0 (0.0)
Severe3 (1.0)0 (0.0)3 (33.3)
Critical6 (2.1)0 (0.0)6 (66.7)
Hospitalization48 (16.5)41 (14.5)7 (77.8)<0.001
Length of stay in hospital (days), mean±SD (min-max)6.4±7.5 (1-35)4.0±2.3 (1-10)18.9±11.9 (6-35)<0.001
Mortality4 (1.4)0 (0.0)4 (44.4)<0.001
Hepatitis (n=256)
Absent251 (98.0)242 (98.0)9 (100)1.000
HbsAg positive5 (2.0)5 (2.0)0 (0.0)
Chest X-ray14 (4.8)6 (2.1)8 (88.9)<0.001
Chest X-ray finding (n=13)11 (84.6)3 (60.0)8 (100)0.128
CT8 (2.7)2 (0.7)6 (66.7)<0.001
CT finding (n=8)8 (100)2 (100)6 (100)-
Ritonavir-lopinavir2 (0.7)0 (0.0)2 (22.2)0.001
Plaquanil0 (0.0)282 (100)9 (100)-
Favipiravir0 (0.0)282 (100)9 (100)-
Others 17 (5.8)11 (3.9)6 (66.7)<0.001
Systemic steroid5 (1.7)0 (0.0)5 (55.6)<0.001
Immune plasma1 (0.3)0 (0.0)1 (11.1)0.031
IVIG2 (0.7)0 (0.0)2 (22.2)0.001
Tocilizumab1 (0.3)0 (0.0)1 (11.1)0.031
Values are presented as numbers and precentages (%). ICU: intensive care unit, COVID-19: coronavirus disease 2019,
SD: standard deviation, min: minimum, max: maximum, SNVC: Sinovac, BTC: BioNTech,
HbsAg: hepatitis B surface antigen, CT: computed tomography, IVIG: intravenous immunoglobulin