- Demographic characteristics of the pregnant women in the study.
| Variables | Total | Disease severity | P-values | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mild-moderate | Severe-critical | |||
| Age, mean±SD (min-max) | 29.0±5.3 (18-42) | 29.0±5.3 (18-42) | 30.1±5.5 (23-38) | 0.566 |
| BMI (kg/m2) | ||||
| Underweight (<18.5) | 12 (4.1) | 12 (4.3) | 0 (0.0) | 0.014 |
| Normal (18.5-24.9) | 131 (45.0) | 130 (46.1) | 1 (11.1) | |
| Pre-obesity (25-29.9) | 101 (34.7) | 98 (34.8) | 3 (33.3) | |
| class I obesity (30-34.9) | 34 (11.7) | 29 (10.3) | 5 (55.6) | |
| class II obesity (35-39.9) | 12 (4.1) | 12 (4.3) | 0 (0.0) | |
| Class III obesity (>40) | 1 (0.3) | 1 (0.4) | 0 (0.0) | |
| Number of pregnancies, mean±SD (min-max) | 2.7±1.6 (1-11) | 2.7±1.6 (1-11) | 3.0±1.7 (2-5) | 0.238 |
| Pregnancy status | ||||
| Sıngle | 288 (99.0) | 279 (98.9) | 9 (100) | 1.000 |
| Twins | 3 (1.0) | 3 (1.1) | 0 (0.0) | |
| Smoker | 20 (6.9) | 18 (6.4) | 2 (22.2) | 0.121 |
| Complaints | ||||
| Absent | 6 (2.1) | 6 (2.1) | 0 (0.0) | 1.000 |
| Present | 285 (97.9) | 276 (97.9) | 9 (100) | |
| Fever | 20 (6.9) | 18 (6.4) | 2 (22.2) | 0.121 |
| Weakness | 216 (74.2) | 209 (74.1) | 7 (77.8) | 1.000 |
| Nausea-vomiting | 21 (7.2) | 21 (7.4) | 0 (0.0) | 1.000 |
| Taste-smell loss | 93 (32.0) | 92 (32.6) | 1 (11.1) | 0.280 |
| Shortness of breath | 50 (17.2) | 42 (14.9) | 8 (88.9) | <0.001 |
| Headache | 82 (28.2) | 80 (28.4) | 2 (22.2) | 1.000 |
| Diarrhea | 9 (3.1) | 9 (3.2) | 0 (0.0) | 1.000 |
| Cough | 37 (12.7) | 29 (10.3) | 8 (88.9) | <0.001 |
| Comorbidities | ||||
| Absent | 244 (83.8) | 239 (84.8) | 5 (55.6) | 0.041 |
| Present | 47 (16.2) | 43 (15.2) | 4 (44.4) | |
| CAD | 3 (1.0) | 2 (0.7) | 1 (11.1) | 0.090 |
| HT | 2 (0.7) | 2 (0.7) | 0 (0.0) | 1.000 |
| DM | 2 (0.7) | 2 (0.7) | 0 (0.0) | 1.000 |
| Asthma | 16 (5.5) | 16 (5.7) | 0 (0.0) | 1.000 |
| Rheumatological disease | 2 (0.7) | 2 (0.7) | 0 (0.0) | 1.000 |
| Gestational DM | 6 (2.1) | 5 (1.8) | 1 (11.1) | 0.173 |
| Hypothyroidism | 11 (3.8) | 9 (3.2) | 2 (22.2) | 0.041 |
| Values are presented as numbers and precentages (%). BMI: body mass index, CAD: coronary artery disease, HT: hypertension, DM: diabetes mellitus, SD: standard deviation, min: minimum, max: maximum | ||||