- General characteristics of participants (N=750).
| Variables | n (%) |
|---|---|
| Age, mean±SD | 61.36±10.82 |
| <40 | 2 (0.3) |
| 40-49 | 95 (12.7) |
| 50-59 | 245 (32.7) |
| 60-69 | 238 (31.7) |
| 70-79 | 126 (16.8) |
| ≥80 | 44 (5.9) |
| PSA, mean±SD | 1.88±3.88 |
| HgA1c, mean±SD | 6.58±2.60 |
| FBG, mean±SD | 6.90±2.63 |
| BMI | |
| Underweight | 11 (1.5) |
| Normal weight | 127 (17.6) |
| Overweight | 300 (41.6) |
| Obese | 283 (39.3) |
| Smoking | |
| Yes | 111 (15.8) |
| No | 584 (83.0) |
| Prostate biopsy | |
| Yes | 15 (2.0) |
| No | 734 (98.0) |
| Diabetes | |
| Yes | 349 (46.7) |
| No | 398 (53.3) |
| Dyslipidemia | |
| Yes | 390 (52.6) |
| No | 351 (47.4) |
| Chronic kidney disease | |
| Yes | 40 (5.4) |
| No | 701 (94.6) |
| Hypertension | |
| Yes | 331 (44.5) |
| No | 412 (55.5) |
Values are presented as numbers and presentages (%). SD: standard deviation, PSA: prostate-specific antigen, HgA1c: hemoglobin A1c, FBG: fasting blood glucose, BMI: body mass index