Table 1

- Baseline characteristics of the whole group and each risk group category (N=466).

VariablesAll patientsIDF-DAR risk stratificationP-values
Low risk (n=86)Moderate risk (n=115)High risk (n=265)
Age (years)49.0±16.953.8±13.148.7±15.547.5±18.30.011
HbA1c8.7±1.87.6±1.58.8±1.79.0±1.70.000
e-GFR93.2±30.187.21±26.794.5±26.994.6±32.30.115
Duration of diabetes (years)11.6±8.27.3±5.510.0±7.913.6±8.30.000
Type 1 diabetes96 (20.6)2 (2.1)13 (13.5)81 (84.4)0.000
Type 2 diabetes370 (79.4)84 (22.7)102 (27.6)184 (49.7)0.000

Values are presented as numbers and precentages (%) or mean ± standard deviation (SD).

IDF-DAR: International Diabetes Federation-Diabetes and Ramadan International Alliance, HbA1c: hemoglobin A1c, e-GFR: estimated glomerular filtration rate