Factors | Groups | P-values (between) | Post-hoc P-values | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IPACK (n=20) | Genicular (n=20) | Control (n=20) | |||
TUG | |||||
12 hours | 81.10±2.86 | 82.95±4.46 | 98.70±5.89 | <0.001d | 1-2: 0.277 |
1-3: <0.001 | |||||
2-3: <0.001 | |||||
24 hours | 45.8±4.22 | 44.4±5.11 | 53.65±3.21 | <0.001c | 1-2: 0.555 |
1-3: <0.001 | |||||
2-3: <0.001 | |||||
P-values (within) | <0.001f | <0.001f | <0.001f | ||
MRC | |||||
12 hours | 4.85±0.36 | 4.85±0.36 | 4.35±0.48 | 0.001e | 1-2: 1.000 |
1-3: 0.002 | |||||
5 (4-5) | 5 (4-5) | 4 (4-5) | |||
2-3: 0.002 | |||||
24 hours | 5±0 | 5±0 | 4.9±0.31 | 0.131e | - |
5 (5-5) | 5 (5-5) | 5 (4-5) | |||
P-values (within) | 0.083g | 0.083g | 0.001g | ||
Tramadol rescue (mg) | |||||
0-12 hours | 230±65.69 | 175±55.01 | 245±51.04 | 0.001e | 1-2: 0.028 |
1-3: 1.000 | |||||
200 (100-400) | 200 (100-300) | 200 (200-300) | |||
2-3: 0.001 | |||||
12-24 hours | 165±48.93 | 140±50.26 | 215±48.93 | <0.001e | 1-2: 0.427 |
1-3: 0.028 | |||||
200 (100-200) | 100 (100-200) | 200 (100-300) | |||
2-3: <0.001 | |||||
P-values (within) | 0.004g | 0.052g | 0.034g | ||
ROM | |||||
Pre-op | 111.1±5.99 | 110.2±5.45 | 111.2±6.63 | 0.862c | - |
12 hours | 33.9±3.81 | 34.45±3.87 | 23.65±3.18 | <0.001c | 1-2: 0.882 |
1-3: <0.001 | |||||
2-3: <0.001 | |||||
24 hours | 91.45±4.05 | 90.35±3.42 | 90.20±4.09 | 0.541c | - |
P-values (within) | <0.001h | <0.001h | <0.001h | ||
Post-hoc P-values | 1-2: <0.001 | 1-2: <0.001 | 1-2: <0.001 | ||
1-3: <0.001 | 1-3: <0.001 | 1-3: <0.001 | |||
2-3: <0.001 | 2-3: <0.001 | 2-3: <0.001 |
TUG: time up go test, MRC: Medical Research Council Scale for Muscle Strength, ROM: range of motion, IPACK: IPACK: interspace between the popliteal artery and the posterior
↵c One way ANOVA followed by Tukey post-hoc test with mean±standard deviation (SD).
↵d One way ANOVA followed by Games-Howel post-hoc test with mean±SD.
↵e Kruskal Wallis test followed by Dunn-Bonferroni post-hoc test with median (min-max) and mean±SD.
↵f Paired t-test with mean±SD.
↵g Wilcoxon signed rank test with median (min-max) and mean±SD.
↵h Repeated measures ANOVA followed by Bonferroni post-hoc test with mean±SD.