Table 5

- Relationship between the outcome after Home Healthcare admission according to the basic demographic and intensive care unit admission characteristics of the patients.

FactorDeceased (n=72) n (%)Alive (n=109) n (%)P-value§
Age group
≤70 years29 (32)61 (68)0.04 **
>70 years43 (47)48 (53)
Gender
Male35 (41)50 (59)0.72
Female37 (39)59 (61)
ICU visit respiratory-related
Yes31 (46)36 (54)0.14
No34 (35)64 (65)
ICU visit respiratory unrelated
Yes25 (57)19 (43)0.003 **
No38 (32)82 (68)
Reason for admission
Cerebrovascular accident24 (48)26 (252)0. 24
Multiple comorbidities8 (24)25 (76)
Psychological disorders12 (36)21 (64)
Infection8 (38)13 (63)
Others (cancer-related disease, respiratory disease, post-op complication, et cetera)20 (45)24 (55)
Reason for readmission (respiratory related)
No admission19 (35)36 (65)0.59
Pneumonia-related disease47 (43)63 (57)
Non-pneumonia-related diseases6 (38)10 (63)
Reason for readmission (respiratory unrelated)
No admission17 (28)43 (72)0.03 **
Gastrostomy related issues18 (35)33 (65)
Urinary tract infection16 (52)15 (48)
Others (acute kidney injury, infection, et cetera)21 (54)18 (46)
Ventilator
Non-invasive43 (33)87 (67)0.003 **
Invasive28 (57)21 (43)
Type of ventilation
Aerosol trach collar45 (34)89 (68)0.004 **
Chronic ventilation27 (57)20 (43)

ICU: intensive care unit

  • § P-value has been calculated using Chi-square test.

  • ** Significant at p<0.05 level.