Table 2

- Distribution of studied patients according to peri natal history, vaccination status, auditory brainstem response (ABR)– pure-tone audiometry (PTA) (N=133).

Variablen (%)
Abnormal perinatal history
No109 (82)
Yes24 (18)
If abnormal perinatal history, specify: (n=24)
Birth asphyxia4 (16.6)
Infection during pregnancy4 (16.6)
NICU admission17 (70.8)
Cytomegalovirus2 (8.3)
High grade fever and meningitis3 (12.5)
Prematurity5 (20.8)
Congenital anomaly4 (16.6)
Vaccination status
Needing vaccines pre-operative28 (21.1)
Vaccinated up to date at time of presentation105 (78.9)
ABR – PTA
Bilateral profound SNHL97 (72.9)
Bilateral severe to profound SNHL1 (0.8)
Bilateral severe to profound SNHL with DLD2 (1.5)
Bilateral total hearing loss5 (3.8)
Bilateral total SNHL19 (14.3)
Left total hearing loss and right moderately severe hearing loss1 (0.8)
Right profound SNHL and left total SNHL2 (1.5)
Right severe SNHL and left severe to profound SNHL2 (1.5)
Right side had channels working and open circuit1 (0.8)
Right total hearing loss and left severe MHL with excellent speech1 (0.8)
Right total SNHL1 (0.8)

NICU: neonatal intensive care unit, DLD: Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase, SNHL: sensory neural hearing loss