Table 3

- Responses and scores for the Arabic version of topical corticosteroid phobia (TOPICOP©) scale items.

DomainsTotally disagreeNot really agreeAlmost agreeTotally agreeI do not understand the statementDomain subscores (mean±SD)
Knowledge and beliefs
Q1: TCS can be absorbed into the bloodstream4 (2.8)53 (36.6)51 (35.2)17 (11.7)20 (13.8)49.4±17.5
Q2: TCS can lead to infections25 (17.2)72 (49.7)38 (26.2)7 (4.8)3 (2.1)
Q3: TCS can make you fat24 (16.6)43 (29.7)39 (26.9)37 (25.5)2 (1.4)
Q4: TCS damage your skin8 (5.5)41 (28.3)60 (41.4)32 (22.1)4 (2.8)
Q5: TCS will affect your future health negatively10 (6.9)43 (29.7)58 (40.0)31 (21.4)3 (2.1)
Q6: Using TCS can lead to asthma35 (24.1)89 (61.4)14 (9.7)4 (2.8)3 (2.1)
Fears
Q7: I’m afraid of putting TCS on certain skin areas such as eyelids15 (10.3)20 (13.8)49 (33.8)58 (40.0)3 (2.1)63.4±22.1
Q8: I do not know of any side effects, but I am still afraid of using TCS27 (18.6)17 (11.7)65 (44.8)33 (22.8)3 (2.1)
Q9: I’m afraid of applying too much TCS14 (9.7)33 (22.8)48 (33.1)50 (34.5)0 (0.0)
Behaviors
Q10: I wait as long as I can before treating myself or my child with TCS27 (18.6)45 (31.0)35 (24.1)33 (22.8)5 (3.4)62.6±25.9
Q11: I stop TCS treatment as soon as I can18 (12.4)32 (22.1)44 (30.3)45 (31.0)6 (4.1)
Q12: I need reassurance on TCS12 (8.3)24 (16.6)23 (15.9)84 (57.9)2 (1.4)
Global TOPICOP score, mean±SD
All participants56.4±16.5
Parents of pediatric patients59.1±16.1
Adult patients50.4±16.1
Participants who declared not to have TCS phobia46.0±14.6

Values are presented as numbers and percentages (%).

TCS: topical corticosteroids, SD: standard deviation

  • Options include never, sometimes, often, and always.