Contact orofacial granulomatosis caused by delayed hypersensitivity to gold and mercury

J Am Acad Dermatol. 2003 Dec;49(6):1117-20. doi: 10.1016/s0190-9622(03)02185-6.

Abstract

Orofacial granulomatosis, an entity with characteristic clinicopathologic features, is thought to be a reactive process. The authors describe orofacial granulomatosis associated with contact allergy to gold in dental crowns in one patient and a possible allergic contact reaction to mercury from dental fillings in another one. Thus allergic contact dermatitis to the metals gold and mercury should be considered as a possible etiologic agent of orofacial granulomatosis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Crowns
  • Dental Amalgam / adverse effects
  • Dermatitis, Allergic Contact / etiology*
  • Dermatitis, Contact / etiology*
  • Facial Dermatoses / etiology*
  • Female
  • Gold Alloys / adverse effects*
  • Granuloma / etiology*
  • Humans
  • Lip Diseases / etiology
  • Mercury Compounds / adverse effects*
  • Mouth Diseases / etiology*

Substances

  • Gold Alloys
  • Mercury Compounds
  • Dental Amalgam