Extra-esophageal disorders in gastroesophageal reflux disease

Dig Dis. 2004;22(2):115-9. doi: 10.1159/000080309.

Abstract

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a common condition that effects about 10% of the adult population comprising a broad spectrum of symptoms and varying degrees of severity and frequency. Extra-esophageal manifestations are increasingly being recognized. Up to 50% of patients with an endoscopically proven or negative esophagitis suffer from symptoms other than heartburn or acid regurgitation such as laryngitis, hoarseness, chronic cough, asthma, or non-cardiac chest pain. The therapy of choice is proton pump inhibitors.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Asthma / etiology
  • Cough / etiology
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / therapeutic use*
  • Gastroesophageal Reflux / complications*
  • Gastroesophageal Reflux / drug therapy*
  • Humans
  • Laryngitis / etiology
  • Omeprazole / therapeutic use*
  • Proton Pump Inhibitors*

Substances

  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Proton Pump Inhibitors
  • Omeprazole