Lung cancer (LC) is the main reason of cancer mortality at around the world. Shortage of
clinical signs of an early stage often leads to diagnostics of LC at late stage. Current of LC is …

In 2002, Kazakhstan started with a new stage of development of medical-economic protocols
for all levels of care in the country. This article accentuates on importance of developing …

Objectives: Hepatocellular carcinoma is the predom-inant malignancy in patients with
cirrhosis and chronic liver disease. Our aim was to assess the morphologic, radiologic, and …

Currently, the detection of theranostic biomarkers is performed on samples of tumor tissue,
after pathological analysis. Circulating Tumor Cells (CTC) are a non-invasive source of tumor …

Background: Surgical treatment of recurrent gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
negatively affects patients’ quality of life (QoL). Determination of risk factors is essential when …

Existence of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in blood of cancer patients, testifi es about a
dissemination of cancer cells to the peripheral blood stream, on the earliest stages of cancer …

Objectives: To compare results of surgical treatment and complications of patients with
unilateral or bilateral thoracic and combined pulmonary echinococcosis. Methods: This cross-…

Breast Cancer one of the most widespread cancer form in the world, and from the scientific
point of view one of the most studied cancer types. The success of breast cancer treatment …

Objective: To assess the possibility of low-dose computer tomography (LD-CT) in diagnosis
of an early lung cancer in patients of risk group. Methods: Patients concerning existence of …

Objectives: Assess the safety and accuracy of renal static scintigraphy with introduction of the
amendment coefficient for decay of 99m metastable (Tc–99m) at the calculation formula of …