The right atrium ( RA ) plays a pivotal role in electromechanical and endocrine regulation of
the heart. Its peculiar anatomical features and phasic mechanical function make it distinct …

The present study was designed to analyze association between problematic internet use
and use of ego defense mechanisms in medical students. This cross-sectional study was …

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infects an estimated 130-150 million people worldwide, becoming
the major cause of chronic liver disease, cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma, and liver …

We read with interest the Lancet Series on Health Transitions in Pakistan. In their Comment1
on medical education in Pakistan, Abdul Ghaffar and colleagues have concerns regarding …

We read the guidelines 1 with interest. Many practical issues have been addressed in these
guidelines. However, it would have been much better if the validation involved validation …

The right atrium (RA) plays a vital role in the electromechanical regulation of the heart. Various
invasive and non-invasive techniques have been used to elucidate right atrial structure …

A 70-year-old male presented to the Emergency Department of Jinnah Hospital Lahore, with
a 3-hour history of sudden-onset, retrosternal, moderate to severe, crushing, central chest …

The field of medicine has expanded exponentially in past few decades. This growth has
stemmed from inventions, innovations and discoveries fuelled by medical research. The …

The understanding of heart failure has evolved from an era of" primary disorder of filling and
primary disorder of emptying",(1) to altered contractility and strain due to defect in …

We read with great interest the recent paper by Friedman et al.(1). The authors have
endeavored to highlight the importance of early recognition of risk factors for cardiovascular and …