Objective Our aim is to prove that duration of catheterization and length of hospital stay (LOS)
are associated with the rate of hospital-acquired urinary tract infections (UTI), while taking …

Purpose : We investigated whether botulinum-A toxin is better used alone or in conjunction
with oxybutynin chloride in the management of refractory neuropathic bladder. Materials and …

Objectives: The aim was to evaluate our experience in the retroperitoneal laparoscopic
approach in total and partial nephrectomies in children. Materials and Methods: We …

Objective To compare the sex specific outcome of fetuses with prenatally detected urinary
tract dilatation, with the exclusion of pyelectasia. Method Included in the study were 709 cases …

Objectives: Urinary tract stones are a common public health problem worldwide. In addition,
identifying the composition of stones is important for the further metabolic evaluation of …

Objectives: The recurrence of pediatric nephrolithiasis, the morbidity of repeated open
surgical treatment as well as our experience in percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNL) in adult …

Objective To determine the applicability, acceptance, and compliance of the option of clean
intermittent catheterization CIC when needed by patients in our society. Methods We …

Objectives: To review the uronephrological outcomes of myelomeningocele (MMC) patients
attending a Spina Bifida Clinic. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of …

BACKGROUND/PURPOSE: Intraabdominal testes represent less than 10% of cryptorchid
testicles, and yet, they are the most challenging to correct. In the last 15 years, the two-stage …

Background: Hospital acquired infections (HAI) have emerged as an important public health
problem and are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. They affect both …