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NewsThe Cochrane Library Newsalert
Open Access

Does cancer treatment affect connections in the brain?

Saudi Medical Journal May 2025, 46 (5) 578;

APRIL 09, 2025 - New research published in the Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging has uncovered changes in brain connectivity during chemotherapy in patients with breast cancer.

In the study of 55 patients with breast cancer and 38 controls without cancer, investigators conducted functional magnetic resonance imaging scans of participants’ brains over several months.

Scans from patients revealed changes in brain connectivity, particularly in the frontal-limbic system (involved in executive functions) and the cerebellar cortex (linked to memory) throughout the course of treatment. These changes got worse and spread more as chemotherapy continued.

“The findings suggest that chemotherapy can quickly disrupt brain function in breast cancer patients, potentially contributing to cognitive issues,” the authors wrote.

Full Citation: “Altered brain functional networks in patients with breast cancer after different cycles of neoadjuvant chemotherapy.” Jing Yang, Yongchun Deng, Daihong Liu, Yixin Hu, Yu Tang, Xiaoyu Zhou, Yong Tan, Jing Zhang, Jiang Liu, Chengfang Wang, Xiaohua Zeng, Jiuquan Zhang. JMRI; Published Online: April 09, 2025 (DOI: 10.1002/jmri.29772).

URL Upon Publication: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jmri.29772

Copyright © 2021 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., reproduced with permission.

  • Copyright: © Saudi Medical Journal

This is an Open Access journal and articles published are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (CC BY-NC). Readers may copy, distribute, and display the work for non-commercial purposes with the proper citation of the original work.

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© 2025 Saudi Medical Journal Saudi Medical Journal is copyright under the Berne Convention and the International Copyright Convention.  Saudi Medical Journal is an Open Access journal and articles published are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (CC BY-NC). Readers may copy, distribute, and display the work for non-commercial purposes with the proper citation of the original work. Electronic ISSN 1658-3175. Print ISSN 0379-5284.

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