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Review ArticleReview Article
Open Access

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Epidemiologic, pathophysiologic, diagnostic and treatment perspectives

Yasser S. Al-Ghamdy and Naseem A. Qureshi
Saudi Medical Journal August 2001, 22 (8) 666-673;
Yasser S. Al-Ghamdy
Department of General Health Affairs, Al-Qassim Region, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
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Naseem A. Qureshi
Buraidah Mental Health Hospital, PO Box 2292, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. E-mail: [email protected] or [email protected]
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Abstract

Although attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is a common child psychiatric disorder, the epidemiology and pathophysiology of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is variable in different studies. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and comorbid disorders in children aided both by attention deficit hyperactivity disorder diagnostic criteria and assessment scales entails a comprehensive neuropsychiatric interview plus collection of information from different sources. Although psychosocial and behavioral therapies are of great therapeutic values, the psychopharmacological drugs are often used in the treatment of patients with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. With a combined approach, a substantial proportion of patients with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (90%) show good recovery. The patients with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder need careful evaluation and appropriate long-term treatment in order to prevent subsequent negative consequences. In rapidly developing countries, the researchers should carry out studies, which explore different aspects of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children, adolescents and adults.

  • Copyright: © Saudi Medical Journal

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Saudi Medical Journal: 22 (8)
Saudi Medical Journal
Vol. 22, Issue 8
1 Aug 2001
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Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Epidemiologic, pathophysiologic, diagnostic and treatment perspectives
Yasser S. Al-Ghamdy, Naseem A. Qureshi
Saudi Medical Journal Aug 2001, 22 (8) 666-673;

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Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Epidemiologic, pathophysiologic, diagnostic and treatment perspectives
Yasser S. Al-Ghamdy, Naseem A. Qureshi
Saudi Medical Journal Aug 2001, 22 (8) 666-673;
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© 2025 Saudi Medical Journal Saudi Medical Journal is copyright under the Berne Convention and the International Copyright Convention.  Saudi Medical Journal is an Open Access journal and articles published are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (CC BY-NC). Readers may copy, distribute, and display the work for non-commercial purposes with the proper citation of the original work. Electronic ISSN 1658-3175. Print ISSN 0379-5284.

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