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Review ArticleReview Article
Open Access

The impact of periodontal infections on systemic diseases. An update for medical practitioners

Sukumaran Anil and Hamdan S. Al-Ghamdi
Saudi Medical Journal June 2006, 27 (6) 767-776;
Sukumaran Anil
Division of Periodontics, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, PO Box 60169, Riyadh 11545, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Tel. +966 500197223. Fax. +966 (1) 4678548. E- mail: [email protected]
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Hamdan S. Al-Ghamdi
Division of Periodontics, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
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Abstract

Oral health status is an integral component of a general health and well-being of an individual. Knowledge about the link between periodontal disease and systemic diseases are growing rapidly. Increasing evidence is available from many investigators to indicate periodontitis as a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, diabetes mellitus, low birth weight infants and pulmonary diseases. Both epidemiologists and researchers in oral microbiology have contributed significantly to the new paradigm of periodontal disease. Although additional studies are needed to determine the mechanisms by which such associations exist; available research clearly demonstrates that oral diseases and conditions are not only markers for underlying health problems, but also important determinants influencing the development and management of adverse chronic health conditions. Physicians and dentists should be aware of this link and provide treatment that will greatly benefit the patients. A review of the relationship between periodontal infections and its possible impact on systemic diseases is discussed.

  • Copyright: © Saudi Medical Journal

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Saudi Medical Journal: 27 (6)
Saudi Medical Journal
Vol. 27, Issue 6
1 Jun 2006
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The impact of periodontal infections on systemic diseases. An update for medical practitioners
Sukumaran Anil, Hamdan S. Al-Ghamdi
Saudi Medical Journal Jun 2006, 27 (6) 767-776;

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The impact of periodontal infections on systemic diseases. An update for medical practitioners
Sukumaran Anil, Hamdan S. Al-Ghamdi
Saudi Medical Journal Jun 2006, 27 (6) 767-776;
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© 2025 Saudi Medical Journal Saudi Medical Journal is copyright under the Berne Convention and the International Copyright Convention.  Saudi Medical Journal is an Open Access journal and articles published are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (CC BY-NC). Readers may copy, distribute, and display the work for non-commercial purposes with the proper citation of the original work. Electronic ISSN 1658-3175. Print ISSN 0379-5284.

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