Association of health literacy and self-management practices and psychological factor among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Saudi Arabia

From the Department of Medicine (Almigbal, Batais, Alhoqail), Department of Community Health Science, College of Applied Medical Science (Almutairi, Vinluan), Department of Family and Community Medicine (Alodhayani), College of Medicine; from the College of Business Administration (Alonazi); and from the Department of Diabetes Center (Sheshah), King Salman Hospital, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

From the Department of Medicine (Almigbal, Batais, Alhoqail), Department of Community Health Science, College of Applied Medical Science (Almutairi, Vinluan), Department of Family and Community Medicine (Alodhayani), College of Medicine; from the College of Business Administration (Alonazi); and from the Department of Diabetes Center (Sheshah), King Salman Hospital, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

From the Department of Medicine (Almigbal, Batais, Alhoqail), Department of Community Health Science, College of Applied Medical Science (Almutairi, Vinluan), Department of Family and Community Medicine (Alodhayani), College of Medicine; from the College of Business Administration (Alonazi); and from the Department of Diabetes Center (Sheshah), King Salman Hospital, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

From the Department of Medicine (Almigbal, Batais, Alhoqail), Department of Community Health Science, College of Applied Medical Science (Almutairi, Vinluan), Department of Family and Community Medicine (Alodhayani), College of Medicine; from the College of Business Administration (Alonazi); and from the Department of Diabetes Center (Sheshah), King Salman Hospital, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

From the Department of Medicine (Almigbal, Batais, Alhoqail), Department of Community Health Science, College of Applied Medical Science (Almutairi, Vinluan), Department of Family and Community Medicine (Alodhayani), College of Medicine; from the College of Business Administration (Alonazi); and from the Department of Diabetes Center (Sheshah), King Salman Hospital, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

From the Department of Medicine (Almigbal, Batais, Alhoqail), Department of Community Health Science, College of Applied Medical Science (Almutairi, Vinluan), Department of Family and Community Medicine (Alodhayani), College of Medicine; from the College of Business Administration (Alonazi); and from the Department of Diabetes Center (Sheshah), King Salman Hospital, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

From the Department of Medicine (Almigbal, Batais, Alhoqail), Department of Community Health Science, College of Applied Medical Science (Almutairi, Vinluan), Department of Family and Community Medicine (Alodhayani), College of Medicine; from the College of Business Administration (Alonazi); and from the Department of Diabetes Center (Sheshah), King Salman Hospital, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

From the Department of Medicine (Almigbal, Batais, Alhoqail), Department of Community Health Science, College of Applied Medical Science (Almutairi, Vinluan), Department of Family and Community Medicine (Alodhayani), College of Medicine; from the College of Business Administration (Alonazi); and from the Department of Diabetes Center (Sheshah), King Salman Hospital, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia