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Brief CommunicationBrief Communication
Open Access

Asthma prevalence and the relationship between level of knowledge and quality of life among asthmatic schoolchildren in Malaysia

Jenny L. Dinglasan, Li Y. Tang, Mei C. Chong and Abdulaziz M. Al Raimi
Saudi Medical Journal January 2022, 43 (1) 113-116; DOI: https://doi.org/10.15537/smj.2022.43.1.20210211
Jenny L. Dinglasan
From the Department of Nursing (Dinglasan, Tang, Chong, Al Raimi), Faculty of Medicine, University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, and from the Department of Nursing (Al Raimi), Seiyun Community College, Seiyun, Yemen.
RN, BSc
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Li Y. Tang
From the Department of Nursing (Dinglasan, Tang, Chong, Al Raimi), Faculty of Medicine, University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, and from the Department of Nursing (Al Raimi), Seiyun Community College, Seiyun, Yemen.
RN, PhD
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  • For correspondence: [email protected]
Mei C. Chong
From the Department of Nursing (Dinglasan, Tang, Chong, Al Raimi), Faculty of Medicine, University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, and from the Department of Nursing (Al Raimi), Seiyun Community College, Seiyun, Yemen.
RN, PhD
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Abdulaziz M. Al Raimi
From the Department of Nursing (Dinglasan, Tang, Chong, Al Raimi), Faculty of Medicine, University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, and from the Department of Nursing (Al Raimi), Seiyun Community College, Seiyun, Yemen.
RN, PhD
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Article Figures & Data

Tables

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    Table 1

    - Prevalence of asthma symptoms by the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) written questionnaire (N=2891).

    Asthma symptomsYesNo
    n (%)
    Wheeze (ever)260 (8.99)2631 (91.01)
    Wheeze (12-month prevalence)122 (4.22)2769 (95.78)
    Severe asthma (12-month prevalence)39 (1.35)2852 (98.65)
    • View popup
    Table 2

    - Relationship between knowledge level and demographic factors among asthmatic schoolchildren (N=214).

    VariablesnKnowledgeP-value
    Low (<11 marks)Moderate (11-22 marks)High (>22 marks)
    n (%)
    Gender
     Male9677 (80.2)18 (18.8)1 (1.0)0.32
     Female118100 (84.7)14 (11.9)4 (3.4)
    Age
     139373 (78.5)16 (17.2)4 (4.3)0.28
     14121104 (86.0)16 (13.2)1 (0.8)
    Race
     Malay149135 (90.6)11 (7.4)3 (2.0)<0.001
     Indian4427 (61.4)15 (34.1)2 (4.5)
     Chinese2014 (70.0)6 (30.0)0 (0)
     Others11 (100)0 (0.0)0 (0)
    Are there other family members of yours who have asthma?
     No158133 (84.2)21 (13.3)4 (2.5)0.05
     Yes5644 (78.6)11 (19.6)1 (1.8)
    What types of medication do you use to treat asthma?
     Inhaler10186 (85.1)13 (12.9)2 (2.0)0.19
     Oral medications6758 (86.6)7 (10.4)2 (3.0)
     Not applicable4633 (71.7)12 (26.1)1 (2.2)
    • View popup
    Table 3

    - Relationship between asthma knowledge and overall quality of life (N=214).

    Asthma knowledge levelsnMinimum or no impairment (>6)Moderate impairment (3-5.9)Severe impairment (<3)P-value
    n (%)
    Low (<11 marks)177108 (61.0)67 (37.9)2 (1.1)0.69
    Moderate (11-22 marks)3223 (71.9)9 (28.1)0 (0.0)
    High (>22 marks)54 (71.9)1 (20.0)0 (0.0)
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Saudi Medical Journal: 43 (1)
Saudi Medical Journal
Vol. 43, Issue 1
1 Jan 2022
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Asthma prevalence and the relationship between level of knowledge and quality of life among asthmatic schoolchildren in Malaysia
Jenny L. Dinglasan, Li Y. Tang, Mei C. Chong, Abdulaziz M. Al Raimi
Saudi Medical Journal Jan 2022, 43 (1) 113-116; DOI: 10.15537/smj.2022.43.1.20210211

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Asthma prevalence and the relationship between level of knowledge and quality of life among asthmatic schoolchildren in Malaysia
Jenny L. Dinglasan, Li Y. Tang, Mei C. Chong, Abdulaziz M. Al Raimi
Saudi Medical Journal Jan 2022, 43 (1) 113-116; DOI: 10.15537/smj.2022.43.1.20210211
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Keywords

  • asthma
  • knowledge
  • quality of life
  • school health

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