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Research ArticleOriginal Article
Open Access

Comparison of the effects of alpha lipoic acid and dexpanthenol in an experimental tracheal reconstruction animal model

Murat Kuru, Tamer Altınok, Bayram Metin and Hacı Hasan Esen
Saudi Medical Journal September 2023, 44 (9) 864-869; DOI: https://doi.org/10.15537/smj.2023.44.9.20230243
Murat Kuru
From the Department of Thoracic Surgery (Kuru, Altinok); from the Department of Pathology (Esen), Medical Faculty of Meram, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, and from the Department of Thoracic Surgery (Metin), Kayseri City Hospital, Kayseri, Turkey
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  • ORCID record for Murat Kuru
  • For correspondence: [email protected]
Tamer Altınok
From the Department of Thoracic Surgery (Kuru, Altinok); from the Department of Pathology (Esen), Medical Faculty of Meram, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, and from the Department of Thoracic Surgery (Metin), Kayseri City Hospital, Kayseri, Turkey
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Bayram Metin
From the Department of Thoracic Surgery (Kuru, Altinok); from the Department of Pathology (Esen), Medical Faculty of Meram, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, and from the Department of Thoracic Surgery (Metin), Kayseri City Hospital, Kayseri, Turkey
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Hacı Hasan Esen
From the Department of Thoracic Surgery (Kuru, Altinok); from the Department of Pathology (Esen), Medical Faculty of Meram, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, and from the Department of Thoracic Surgery (Metin), Kayseri City Hospital, Kayseri, Turkey
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  • Figure 1
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    Figure 1

    - Images of trachea during the first and second surgery. A) The tracheal incision sutured one by one with a 6/0 polyglactin (absorbable) sutures. B) Tracheal fragment excised one cm above and below the tracheal incision. The anastomotic line appears intact.

  • Figure 2
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    Figure 2

    - Hematoxylin & eosin (H&E) and Masson’s trichrome staining (MTC) of the anastomosis line. Asterisks denote the suture materials and arrows denote the wound healing zone.

Tables

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    Table 1

    - Histological scoring of the cases.

    GroupsEpithelial regenerationInflammationAngiogenesisFibroblast proliferation and collagen deposition
    Control group
    C11223
    C21324
    C32423
    C42322
    C51322
    C62424
    C71423
    Dexpanthenol group
    D11222
    D22323
    D32322
    D42221
    D51323
    D61234
    D72332
    Alpha-lipolic acid group
    A12223
    A21231
    A31321
    A42222
    A52232
    A62333
    A72221
    • The numbers in the groups indicates the rat’s number. Ehrlich/Hunt numerical scale: “0” for absence; “1” for occasional presence; “2” for light scattering; “3” for abundance; and “4” for confluence of cells or fibers.5 Epithelial regeneration: “0” no epithelium; “1” single-layer epithelium with a partial closure; and “2” stratified epithelium with complete closure (according to Loewen’s study).6

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Saudi Medical Journal: 44 (9)
Saudi Medical Journal
Vol. 44, Issue 9
1 Sep 2023
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Comparison of the effects of alpha lipoic acid and dexpanthenol in an experimental tracheal reconstruction animal model
Murat Kuru, Tamer Altınok, Bayram Metin, Hacı Hasan Esen
Saudi Medical Journal Sep 2023, 44 (9) 864-869; DOI: 10.15537/smj.2023.44.9.20230243

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Comparison of the effects of alpha lipoic acid and dexpanthenol in an experimental tracheal reconstruction animal model
Murat Kuru, Tamer Altınok, Bayram Metin, Hacı Hasan Esen
Saudi Medical Journal Sep 2023, 44 (9) 864-869; DOI: 10.15537/smj.2023.44.9.20230243
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Keywords

  • trachea
  • alpha-lipoic acid
  • dexpanthenol
  • inflammation
  • stenosis

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© 2025 Saudi Medical Journal Saudi Medical Journal is copyright under the Berne Convention and the International Copyright Convention.  Saudi Medical Journal is an Open Access journal and articles published are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (CC BY-NC). Readers may copy, distribute, and display the work for non-commercial purposes with the proper citation of the original work. Electronic ISSN 1658-3175. Print ISSN 0379-5284.

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