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Research ArticleOriginal Article
Open Access

Diabetic autonomic neuropathy

Awad M. Ahmed, Abbashar Hussein and Nada H. Ahmed
Saudi Medical Journal November 2000, 21 (11) 1034-1037;
Awad M. Ahmed
Department of Medicine University of Bahr Elghazal, PO Box 102, Khartoum, Sudan. Tel. 00 249 123 44936. Fax. 00 249 11 562 099. E-mail. [email protected]
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Abbashar Hussein
Department of Medicine, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan.
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Nada H. Ahmed
School of Medicine, College of Technological Sciences, Omdurman, Sudan.
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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The diabetic autonomic neuropathy is a poorly studied subject in our medical literature. This study is aimed at investigating the presence of diabetic autonomic neuropathy in a group of Sudanese diabetic patients and its relationship to factors like glycemic control, duration of diabetes and presence of peripheral neuropathy.

METHODS: During one year we examined 120 diabetic patients and an age-matched control group of 42 by applying a battery of 5 cardiovascular autonomic tests, beside a full history and clinical examination. The patients were also tested for glycemic control and presence of peripheral neuropathy.

RESULTS: Diabetic autonomic neuropathy was diagnosed in 48 patients (40%) of a mean age of 48.411 + 12.50 years, type 1/2 diabetes was 10/38, mean duration of diabetes 16.2 + 7.3 years, 41 with poor glycemic control (81%) and peripheral neuropathy was present in 32 patients (66%). We found a significant association between diabetic autonomic neuropathy and prolonged duration of diabetes (P<0.001), poor glycemic control (0.01>P>0.001) and presence of peripheral neuropathy (0.02>P>0.01).

CONCLUSION: Diabetic autonomic neuropathy (both asymptomatic and symptomatic) is a common problem among our diabetic patients. It is significantly associated with prolonged duration, poor control of diabetes and presence of peripheral neuropathy. We need to augment the awareness of diabetes care providers to the occurrence, and peculiar features and tests of this syndrome.

  • Copyright: © Saudi Medical Journal

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Saudi Medical Journal: 21 (11)
Saudi Medical Journal
Vol. 21, Issue 11
1 Nov 2000
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Diabetic autonomic neuropathy
Awad M. Ahmed, Abbashar Hussein, Nada H. Ahmed
Saudi Medical Journal Nov 2000, 21 (11) 1034-1037;

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Diabetic autonomic neuropathy
Awad M. Ahmed, Abbashar Hussein, Nada H. Ahmed
Saudi Medical Journal Nov 2000, 21 (11) 1034-1037;
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© 2025 Saudi Medical Journal Saudi Medical Journal is copyright under the Berne Convention and the International Copyright Convention.  Saudi Medical Journal is an Open Access journal and articles published are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (CC BY-NC). Readers may copy, distribute, and display the work for non-commercial purposes with the proper citation of the original work. Electronic ISSN 1658-3175. Print ISSN 0379-5284.

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