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Research ArticleOriginal Article
Open Access

Chronic pelvic pain. Laparoscopic and cystoscopic findings

Vaidyanathan Gowri and Andrzej Krolikowski
Saudi Medical Journal September 2001, 22 (9) 769-770;
Vaidyanathan Gowri
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sultan Qaboos University, PO Box 35, Al-Khoud 123, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman. Tel. +968 513333 ext. 3420. Fax. +968 513419.
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Andrzej Krolikowski
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman.
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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To study the laparoscopic and cystoscopic findings in women with chronic pelvic pain referred to the Gynecology Clinic at Sultan Qaboos University Hospital.

METHODS: Women referred to Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Sultanate of Oman from October 1998-September 2000 with pelvic pain of more than 6 months duration were clinically evaluated. Laparoscopic examination was always combined with cystoscopy. Bladder biopsy was performed only if there were doubts regarding the nature of pathology that was found.

RESULTS: The mean age of the patients was 31 years and mean parity was 3.0. The minimum duration of symptoms was 6 months, but one 3rd of the patients had pain for more than 2 years. Bladder symptoms were present in 50% and bowel symptoms in 25% of patients. Laparoscopic examination revealed pathological findings in 80% of the cases. Adhesions of the omentum to the uterus or to the laparotomy or laparoscopy scar were the most common pathology (50%). Cystoscopy revealed one case of trigonitis and one case of cystitis.

CONCLUSION: Pelvic adhesions were the most common cause of pelvic pain in our study group. Cystoscopy was normal in most of the patients.

  • Copyright: © Saudi Medical Journal

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Saudi Medical Journal: 22 (9)
Saudi Medical Journal
Vol. 22, Issue 9
1 Sep 2001
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Chronic pelvic pain. Laparoscopic and cystoscopic findings
Vaidyanathan Gowri, Andrzej Krolikowski
Saudi Medical Journal Sep 2001, 22 (9) 769-770;

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Chronic pelvic pain. Laparoscopic and cystoscopic findings
Vaidyanathan Gowri, Andrzej Krolikowski
Saudi Medical Journal Sep 2001, 22 (9) 769-770;
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© 2025 Saudi Medical Journal Saudi Medical Journal is copyright under the Berne Convention and the International Copyright Convention.  Saudi Medical Journal is an Open Access journal and articles published are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (CC BY-NC). Readers may copy, distribute, and display the work for non-commercial purposes with the proper citation of the original work. Electronic ISSN 1658-3175. Print ISSN 0379-5284.

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