Skip to main content

Main menu

  • Home
  • Content
    • Latest
    • Archive
    • home
  • Info for
    • Authors
    • Reviewers
    • Subscribers
    • Institutions
    • Advertisers
    • Join SMJ
  • About Us
    • About Us
    • Editorial Office
    • Editorial Board
  • More
    • Advertising
    • Alerts
    • Feedback
    • Folders
    • Help
  • Other Publications
    • NeuroSciences Journal

User menu

  • My alerts
  • Log in

Search

  • Advanced search
Saudi Medical Journal
  • Other Publications
    • NeuroSciences Journal
  • My alerts
  • Log in
Saudi Medical Journal

Advanced Search

  • Home
  • Content
    • Latest
    • Archive
    • home
  • Info for
    • Authors
    • Reviewers
    • Subscribers
    • Institutions
    • Advertisers
    • Join SMJ
  • About Us
    • About Us
    • Editorial Office
    • Editorial Board
  • More
    • Advertising
    • Alerts
    • Feedback
    • Folders
    • Help
  • Follow psmmc on Twitter
  • Visit psmmc on Facebook
  • RSS
Research ArticleOriginal Article
Open Access

Correlation between developmental stages of the human heart and gestational ages

Ismihan I. Uysal, Ahmet K. Karabulut, Ahmet Salbacak, Mustafa Buyukmumcu and Muzaffer Seker
Saudi Medical Journal April 2005, 26 (4) 531-536;
Ismihan I. Uysal
Assistant Professor, Department of Anatomy, Meram Faculty of Medicine, University of Selcuk, 42080, Konya, Turkey. Tel. +90 (332) 2236658. Fax. +90 (332) 2236181. E-mail: [email protected]
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • For correspondence: [email protected]
Ahmet K. Karabulut
Department of Anatomy, Meram Faculty of Medicine, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Ahmet Salbacak
Department of Anatomy, Meram Faculty of Medicine, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Mustafa Buyukmumcu
Department of Anatomy, Meram Faculty of Medicine, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Muzaffer Seker
Department of Anatomy, Meram Faculty of Medicine, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey.
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • Article
  • eLetters
  • Info & Metrics
  • PDF
Loading

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: In this study we aimed to investigate the normal developmental pattern of the human fetal heart in second and third trimester, and to evaluate the correlation of the values with the gestational age (GA).

METHODS: Seventy spontaneously aborted human fetuses with no external malformations were investigated and 11 parameters from each were assessed. The relationship of these parameters with the GA was evaluated by linear regression and correlation analyses using statistical methods. In addition, the values were compared to the gender and sides of the heart using Student t-test. This study was performed at the Department of Anatomy, Meram Medical Faculty, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey, during the period from 2000 to 2004.

RESULTS: There was a statistically significant linear relationship between the heart wall thicknesses, the development of the valves of the heart and GA. The mean values of the right side of the heart were found to be higher than those of the left side, and differences were statistically significant (p<0.05). Although, most of the parameters were found to be higher in females, only 2 of them were statistically significant. All parameters of the cardiac valves measured were significantly higher in the second trimester. There was no difference regarding the correlation ratio of the trimesters between the pulmonary valve diameter and GA. The measurement of the cardiac valves did not show any differences regarding the gender.

CONCLUSION: This study presents the normal values of the development of the fetal heart in second and third trimester that may provide useful background information for clinical approaches.

  • Copyright: © Saudi Medical Journal

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

PreviousNext
Back to top

In this issue

Saudi Medical Journal: 26 (4)
Saudi Medical Journal
Vol. 26, Issue 4
1 Apr 2005
  • Table of Contents
  • Cover (PDF)
  • Index by author
Download PDF
Email Article

Thank you for your interest in spreading the word on Saudi Medical Journal.

NOTE: We only request your email address so that the person you are recommending the page to knows that you wanted them to see it, and that it is not junk mail. We do not capture any email address.

Enter multiple addresses on separate lines or separate them with commas.
Correlation between developmental stages of the human heart and gestational ages
(Your Name) has sent you a message from Saudi Medical Journal
(Your Name) thought you would like to see the Saudi Medical Journal web site.
Citation Tools
Correlation between developmental stages of the human heart and gestational ages
Ismihan I. Uysal, Ahmet K. Karabulut, Ahmet Salbacak, Mustafa Buyukmumcu, Muzaffer Seker
Saudi Medical Journal Apr 2005, 26 (4) 531-536;

Citation Manager Formats

  • BibTeX
  • Bookends
  • EasyBib
  • EndNote (tagged)
  • EndNote 8 (xml)
  • Medlars
  • Mendeley
  • Papers
  • RefWorks Tagged
  • Ref Manager
  • RIS
  • Zotero
Share
Correlation between developmental stages of the human heart and gestational ages
Ismihan I. Uysal, Ahmet K. Karabulut, Ahmet Salbacak, Mustafa Buyukmumcu, Muzaffer Seker
Saudi Medical Journal Apr 2005, 26 (4) 531-536;
Twitter logo Facebook logo Mendeley logo
  • Tweet Widget
  • Facebook Like
  • Google Plus One
Bookmark this article

Jump to section

  • Article
  • eLetters
  • Info & Metrics
  • PDF

Related Articles

  • No related articles found.
  • PubMed
  • Google Scholar

Cited By...

  • No citing articles found.
  • Google Scholar

More in this TOC Section

  • The risk factors for cardiovascular disease and chronic kidney disease in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in Saudi Arabia
  • Prolonged flight exposure and its effects on sinonasal health among aircrew members
  • Identifying individuals at risk of post-stroke depression
Show more Original Article

Similar Articles

CONTENT

  • home

JOURNAL

  • home

AUTHORS

  • home
Saudi Medical Journal

© 2025 Saudi Medical Journal Saudi Medical Journal is copyright under the Berne Convention and the International Copyright Convention.  Saudi Medical Journal is an Open Access journal and articles published are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (CC BY-NC). Readers may copy, distribute, and display the work for non-commercial purposes with the proper citation of the original work. Electronic ISSN 1658-3175. Print ISSN 0379-5284.

Powered by HighWire