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Research ArticleOriginal Article
Open Access

The effect of loss of body weight on lipid profile in overweight individuals

Faisal A. Alnasir and Emad M. Masuadi
Saudi Medical Journal May 2006, 27 (5) 687-692;
Faisal A. Alnasir
Department of Family and Community Medicine, Arabian Gulf University, PO Box 22979, Manama, Kingdom of Bahrain. Tel. +973 (17) 239701. Fax. +973 (17) 272555. E-mail: [email protected]
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Emad M. Masuadi
Department of Family and Community Medicine, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Kingdom of Bahrain.
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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine the effect of reducing body weight and body mass index on serum lipid.

METHODS: This is a prospective longitudinal study, which was implemented in Naim Primary Health Care Center in the Kingdom of Bahrain during May and June of 2004. The study included 55 individuals who were willing to participate. The criteria for the sample selection included being overweight, having high serum lipid and patients' willingness to reduce their weight. The patients were followed up for a 26 weeks period consisting of continuous health education program, maintenance on low caloric diet and exercise to help them reduce their body weight. This period included a lifestyle enhancement awareness program that included 4 health education sessions on weight loss, 4 sessions on weight loss maintenance and frequent and regular visits to the clinic to make sure that those patients were compliant with the given instructions.

RESULTS: The study showed that patients who completed the designed program had a reduction in body weight, body mass index, and lipid level and an increase in physical activity and dietary readiness to control over-eating. Although in both genders there was a significant drop in all the parameters, only body mass index (p<0.002) and cholesterol (p=0.007) showed a statistically significant difference between men and women. In men, cholesterol level at the initial stage of the study was strongly related to the body weight (r=0.65, p<0.002) and body mass index (r=0.83, p<0.0005). Despite that the cholesterol level reduced more in women than men; women decreased less in weight (p<0.0005) and body mass index (p<0.0005) than men.

CONCLUSION: Overweight individuals would benefit from a life enhancement program that increases their awareness on the danger of obesity and helps them in reducing body weight and serum lipid level.

  • Copyright: © Saudi Medical Journal

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Saudi Medical Journal: 27 (5)
Saudi Medical Journal
Vol. 27, Issue 5
1 May 2006
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The effect of loss of body weight on lipid profile in overweight individuals
Faisal A. Alnasir, Emad M. Masuadi
Saudi Medical Journal May 2006, 27 (5) 687-692;

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The effect of loss of body weight on lipid profile in overweight individuals
Faisal A. Alnasir, Emad M. Masuadi
Saudi Medical Journal May 2006, 27 (5) 687-692;
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© 2025 Saudi Medical Journal Saudi Medical Journal is copyright under the Berne Convention and the International Copyright Convention.  Saudi Medical Journal is an Open Access journal and articles published are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (CC BY-NC). Readers may copy, distribute, and display the work for non-commercial purposes with the proper citation of the original work. Electronic ISSN 1658-3175. Print ISSN 0379-5284.

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