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Research ArticleOriginal Article
Open Access

High prevalence of the cardiovascular risk factors in Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates. An emerging health care priority

Latifa M. Baynouna, Anthony D. Revel, Nico J. Nagelkerke, Tariq M. Jaber, Aziz O. Omar, Nader M. Ahmed, Mohammad K. Naziruldeen, Mamdouh F. Al-Sayed and Fuad A. Nour
Saudi Medical Journal August 2008, 29 (8) 1173-1178;
Latifa M. Baynouna
Health Authority Abu Dhabi, Al-Ain, Primary Health Care, Eastern Region Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates. Tel. +971 508131310. Fax +971 (3) 7844443. E-mail: [email protected]
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  • For correspondence: [email protected]
Anthony D. Revel
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Nico J. Nagelkerke
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Tariq M. Jaber
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Aziz O. Omar
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Nader M. Ahmed
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Mohammad K. Naziruldeen
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Mamdouh F. Al-Sayed
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Fuad A. Nour
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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: In the United Arab Emirates (UAE) cardiovascular mortality is a leading cause of death. Yet, there is a dearth of data on its risk factors.

METHODS: A cross-sectional community based study on established cardiovascular risk factors carried out between February 2004 - February 2005 in Al-Ain City, UAE. Subjects were interviewed, blood pressure, weight, height, fasting blood sugar, and lipid profile measured. Framingham risk scores were used for risk assessment.

RESULTS: Eight hundred seventeen subjects (403 males and 414 females) completed the survey, of these 28.4% had a Framingham risk assessment score of more than 20%, 23.3% had diabetes mellitus, 20.8% hypertension, 37.3% obesity, 22.7% metabolic syndrome, and 19.6% of male smoked. Coronary heart disease was reported in 2.4%. Lipid profiles were abnormal in 64% of the males, and in 53.9% of the females, mostly due to low high-density lipoproteins or high triglycerides levels.

CONCLUSION: The overall cardiovascular risk assessment of the population screened calls for targeted interventions.

  • Copyright: © Saudi Medical Journal

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Saudi Medical Journal: 29 (8)
Saudi Medical Journal
Vol. 29, Issue 8
1 Aug 2008
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High prevalence of the cardiovascular risk factors in Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates. An emerging health care priority
Latifa M. Baynouna, Anthony D. Revel, Nico J. Nagelkerke, Tariq M. Jaber, Aziz O. Omar, Nader M. Ahmed, Mohammad K. Naziruldeen, Mamdouh F. Al-Sayed, Fuad A. Nour
Saudi Medical Journal Aug 2008, 29 (8) 1173-1178;

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High prevalence of the cardiovascular risk factors in Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates. An emerging health care priority
Latifa M. Baynouna, Anthony D. Revel, Nico J. Nagelkerke, Tariq M. Jaber, Aziz O. Omar, Nader M. Ahmed, Mohammad K. Naziruldeen, Mamdouh F. Al-Sayed, Fuad A. Nour
Saudi Medical Journal Aug 2008, 29 (8) 1173-1178;
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© 2025 Saudi Medical Journal Saudi Medical Journal is copyright under the Berne Convention and the International Copyright Convention.  Saudi Medical Journal is an Open Access journal and articles published are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (CC BY-NC). Readers may copy, distribute, and display the work for non-commercial purposes with the proper citation of the original work. Electronic ISSN 1658-3175. Print ISSN 0379-5284.

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