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Review ArticleReview Article
Open Access

Clinical impact of bisphosphonates in root canal therapy

Mothanna K. AlRahabi and Hani M. Ghabbani
Saudi Medical Journal March 2018, 39 (3) 232-238; DOI: https://doi.org/10.15537/smj.2018.3.20923
Mothanna K. AlRahabi
From the College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Madinah Al Munawwarah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
MSc, PhD
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  • For correspondence: [email protected]
Hani M. Ghabbani
From the College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Madinah Al Munawwarah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
ABE, Dip.FRCD(C)
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Abstract

Bisphosphonates are stable structural analogs of pyrophosphate, which suppress the activity of osteoclasts, leading to decreased bone resorption. They are essential medications in the treatment of osteoporosis. Osteonecrosis of the jaw is a serious adverse effect of bisphosphonate therapy. The prevalence of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw varies from 0% to 28%, and it can be triggered by dental extraction and trauma. Root canal therapy can delay, or even eliminate, the need for tooth extraction, and therefore, may reduce the risk of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw. We suggest that this might be the best treatment for teeth with pulpal and/or periapical disease.

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  • Disclosure. Authors have no conflict of interests, and the work was not supported or funded by any drug company.

  • Copyright: © Saudi Medical Journal

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Saudi Medical Journal: 39 (3)
Saudi Medical Journal
Vol. 39, Issue 3
1 Mar 2018
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Clinical impact of bisphosphonates in root canal therapy
Mothanna K. AlRahabi, Hani M. Ghabbani
Saudi Medical Journal Mar 2018, 39 (3) 232-238; DOI: 10.15537/smj.2018.3.20923

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Clinical impact of bisphosphonates in root canal therapy
Mothanna K. AlRahabi, Hani M. Ghabbani
Saudi Medical Journal Mar 2018, 39 (3) 232-238; DOI: 10.15537/smj.2018.3.20923
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© 2025 Saudi Medical Journal Saudi Medical Journal is copyright under the Berne Convention and the International Copyright Convention.  Saudi Medical Journal is an Open Access journal and articles published are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (CC BY-NC). Readers may copy, distribute, and display the work for non-commercial purposes with the proper citation of the original work. Electronic ISSN 1658-3175. Print ISSN 0379-5284.

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