Research ArticleOriginal Article
Open Access

Bacteria profiles and risk factors for proven early-onset sepsis in preterm neonates

Jingwen Hu and Xiaosong Qin
Saudi Medical Journal December 2021, 42 (12) 1281-1288; DOI: https://doi.org/10.15537/smj.2021.42.12.20210430

References

  1. 1.↵
    1. Shane AL,
    2. Sánchez PJ,
    3. Stoll BJ.
    Neonatal sepsis. Lancet 2017; 390: 1770–1780.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  2. 2.↵
    1. Seale AC,
    2. Obiero CW,
    3. Berkley JA.
    Rational development of guidelines for management of neonatal sepsis in developing countries. Curr Opin Infect Dis 2015; 28: 225–230.
    OpenUrlCrossRef
  3. 3.↵
    1. Weston EJ,
    2. Pondo T,
    3. Lewis MM,
    4. Martell-Cleary P,
    5. Morin C,
    6. Jewell B, et al.
    The burden of invasive early-onset neonatal sepsis in the United States, 2005-2008. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2011; 30: 937–941.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  4. 4.
    1. Puopolo KM,
    2. Draper D,
    3. Wi S,
    4. Newman TB,
    5. Zupancic J,
    6. Lieberman E, et al.
    Estimating the probability of neonatal early-onset infection on the basis of maternal risk factors. Pediatrics 2011; 128: e1155–e1163.
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  5. 5.
    1. Stoll BJ,
    2. Hansen NI,
    3. Sánchez PJ,
    4. Faix RG,
    5. Poindexter BB,
    6. Van Meurs KP, et al.
    Early onset neonatal sepsis: the burden of group B Streptococcal and E. coli disease continues. Pediatrics 2011; 127: 817–826.
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  6. 6.
    1. Kuhn P,
    2. Dheu C,
    3. Bolender C,
    4. Chognot D,
    5. Keller L,
    6. Demil H, et al.
    Incidence and distribution of pathogens in early-onset neonatal sepsis in the era of antenatal antibiotics. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol 2010; 24: 479–487.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  7. 7.↵
    1. Kuzniewicz MW,
    2. Puopolo KM,
    3. Fischer A,
    4. Walsh EM,
    5. Li S,
    6. Newman TB, et al.
    A quantitative, risk-based approach to the management of neonatal early-onset sepsis. JAMA Pediatr 2017; 171: 365–371.
    OpenUrl
  8. 8.↵
    1. Good PI,
    2. Hooven TA.
    Evaluating newborns at risk for early-onset sepsis. Pediatr Clin North Am 2019; 66: 321–331.
    OpenUrl
  9. 9.↵
    1. Sgro M,
    2. Kobylianskii A,
    3. Yudin MH,
    4. Tran D,
    5. Diamandakos J,
    6. Sgro J, et al.
    Population-based study of early-onset neonatal sepsis in Canada. Paediatr Child Health 2019; 24: e66–e73.
    OpenUrl
  10. 10.↵
    1. Simonsen KA,
    2. Anderson-Berry AL,
    3. Delair SF,
    4. Davies HD.
    Early-onset neonatal sepsis. Clin Microbiol Rev 2014; 27: 21–47.
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  11. 11.↵
    1. Benitz WE,
    2. Wynn JL,
    3. Polin RA.
    Reappraisal of guidelines for management of neonates with suspected early-onset sepsis. The J Pediatr 2015; 166: 1070–1074.
    OpenUrl
  12. 12.↵
    1. Chauhan N,
    2. Tiwari S,
    3. Jain U.
    Potential biomarkers for effective screening of neonatal sepsis infections: An overview. Microb Pathog 2017; 107: 234–242.
    OpenUrl
  13. 13.↵
    1. Delanghe JR,
    2. Speeckaert MM.
    Translational research and biomarkers in neonatal sepsis. Clin Chim Acta 2015; 451: 46–64.
    OpenUrlCrossRef
  14. 14.↵
    1. Amare D,
    2. Mela M,
    3. Dessie G.
    Unfinished agenda of the neonates in developing countries: magnitude of neonatal sepsis: systematic review and meta-analysis. Heliyon 2019; 5: e02519.
    OpenUrl
  15. 15.↵
    1. Yorita KL,
    2. Holman RC,
    3. Sejvar JJ,
    4. Steiner CA,
    5. Schonberger LB.
    Infectious disease hospitalizations among infants in the United States. Pediatrics 2008; 121: 244–252.
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  16. 16.↵
    1. Procianoy RS,
    2. Silveira RC.
    The challenges of neonatal sepsis management. Jornal de Pediatria 2020; 96: 80–86.
    OpenUrl
  17. 17.↵
    1. Rafi MA,
    2. Miah MMZ,
    3. Wadood MA,
    4. Hossain MG.
    Risk factors and etiology of neonatal sepsis after hospital delivery: A case-control study in a tertiary care hospital of Rajshahi, Bangladesh. PloS one 2020; 15: e0242275.
    OpenUrl
  18. 18.↵
    1. Lukacs SL,
    2. Schrag SJ.
    Clinical sepsis in neonates and young infants, United States, 1988-2006. J Pediatr 2012; 160: 960–965.e1.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  19. 19.↵
    1. Memar MY,
    2. Alizadeh N,
    3. Varshochi M,
    4. Kafil HS.
    Immunologic biomarkers for diagnostic of early-onset neonatal sepsis. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2019; 32: 143–153.
    OpenUrl
  20. 20.↵
    1. Sharma D,
    2. Farahbakhsh N,
    3. Shastri S,
    4. Sharma P.
    Biomarkers for diagnosis of neonatal sepsis: a literature review. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2018; 31: 1646–1659.
    OpenUrlPubMed
  21. 21.↵
    1. Collins A,
    2. Weitkamp JH,
    3. Wynn JL.
    Why are preterm newborns at increased risk of infection? Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 2018; 103: F391–f394.
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  22. 22.↵
    1. Sgro M,
    2. Shah PS,
    3. Campbell D,
    4. Tenuta A,
    5. Shivananda S,
    6. Lee SK.
    Early-onset neonatal sepsis: rate and organism pattern between 2003 and 2008. J Perinatol 2011; 31: 794–798.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  23. 23.↵
    1. Goldstein B,
    2. Giroir B,
    3. Randolph A.
    International pediatric sepsis consensus conference: definitions for sepsis and organ dysfunction in pediatrics. Pediatr Crit Care Med 2005; 6: 2–8.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  24. 24.↵
    Subspecialty Group of Neonatology, the Society of Pediatric, Chinese Medical Association; Professional Committee of Infectious Diseases, Neonatology Society, Chinese Medical Doctor Association. [Expert consensus on the diagnosis and management of neonatal sepsis (version 2019)]. Zhonghua Er Ke Za Zhi 2019; 57: 252–257 (Article in Chinese).
    OpenUrl
  25. 25.↵
    1. AlBasri SF,
    2. Shouib GM,
    3. Bajouh OS,
    4. Nasrat HA,
    5. Ahmad E,
    6. AlGreisi FM.
    Maternal and neonatal outcomes in twin and triplet gestations in Western Saudi Arabia. Saudi Med J 2017; 38: 657–661.
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  26. 26.↵
    1. Stoll BJ,
    2. Puopolo KM,
    3. Hansen NI,
    4. Sánchez PJ,
    5. Bell EF,
    6. Carlo WA, et al.
    Early-onset neonatal sepsis 2015 to 2017, the Rise of Escherichia coli, and the Need for Novel Prevention Strategies. JAMA Pediatr 2020; 174: e200593.
    OpenUrl
  27. 27.↵
    1. Sorsa A.
    Epidemiology of neonatal sepsis and associated factors implicated: observational study at neonatal intensive care unit of Arsi University Teaching and Referral Hospital, South East Ethiopia. Ethiop J Health Sci 2019; 29: 333–342.
    OpenUrl
  28. 28.↵
    1. Liu C,
    2. Zhang Y,
    3. Shang Y,
    4. Fang C,
    5. He Q,
    6. Xie L.
    Clinical values of common biomarkers for efficacy monitoring of antibiotics in early-onset neonatal sepsis. Transl Pediatr 2020; 9: 669–676.
    OpenUrl
  29. 29.↵
    1. Hofer N,
    2. Zacharias E,
    3. Müller W,
    4. Resch B.
    An update on the use of C-reactive protein in early-onset neonatal sepsis: current insights and new tasks. Neonatology 2012; 102: 25–36.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  30. 30.↵
    1. Jiang S,
    2. Hong L,
    3. Gai J,
    4. Shi J,
    5. Yang Y,
    6. Lee SK, et al.
    Early-onset sepsis among preterm neonates in China, 2015 to 2018. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2019; 38: 1236–1241.
    OpenUrl
  31. 31.↵
    1. Zaidi AK,
    2. Thaver D,
    3. Ali SA,
    4. Khan TA.
    Pathogens associated with sepsis in newborns and young infants in developing countries. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2009; 28: S10–S18.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  32. 32.↵
    Investigators of the Delhi Neonatal Infection Study (DeNIS) collaboration. Characterisation and antimicrobial resistance of sepsis pathogens in neonates born in tertiary care centres in Delhi, India: a cohort study. Lancet 2016; 4: E752–E760.
    OpenUrl
  33. 33.↵
    1. Mikhael M,
    2. Brown LS,
    3. Rosenfeld CR.
    Serial neutrophil values facilitate predicting the absence of neonatal early-onset sepsis. J Pediatr 2014; 164: 522–528.e1-3.
    OpenUrl
  34. 34.↵
    1. Stocker M,
    2. Fontana M,
    3. El Helou S,
    4. Wegscheider K,
    5. Berger TM.
    Use of procalcitonin-guided decision-making to shorten antibiotic therapy in suspected neonatal early-onset sepsis: prospective randomized intervention trial. Neonatology 2010; 97: 165–174.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
Back to top

In this issue

Print
Download PDF
Email Article
Citation Tools
Bookmark this article

Jump to section

Keywords