Skip to main content

Main menu

  • Home
  • Content
    • Latest
    • Archive
    • home
  • Info for
    • Authors
    • Reviewers
    • Subscribers
    • Institutions
    • Advertisers
    • Join SMJ
  • About Us
    • About Us
    • Editorial Office
    • Editorial Board
  • More
    • Advertising
    • Alerts
    • Feedback
    • Folders
    • Help
  • Other Publications
    • NeuroSciences Journal

User menu

  • My alerts
  • Log in

Search

  • Advanced search
Saudi Medical Journal
  • Other Publications
    • NeuroSciences Journal
  • My alerts
  • Log in
Saudi Medical Journal

Advanced Search

  • Home
  • Content
    • Latest
    • Archive
    • home
  • Info for
    • Authors
    • Reviewers
    • Subscribers
    • Institutions
    • Advertisers
    • Join SMJ
  • About Us
    • About Us
    • Editorial Office
    • Editorial Board
  • More
    • Advertising
    • Alerts
    • Feedback
    • Folders
    • Help
  • Follow psmmc on Twitter
  • Visit psmmc on Facebook
  • RSS
Research ArticleOriginal Article
Open Access

The prevalence of extracranial carotid atherosclerosis detected via ultrasound imaging

A single-centre study in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

Salahaden R. Sultan
Saudi Medical Journal January 2024, 45 (1) 69-73; DOI: https://doi.org/10.15537/smj.2024.45.1.20230503
Salahaden R. Sultan
From the Department of Radiolgoic Sceinces, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, and from the Department of Radiology, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
MSc, PhD
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • ORCID record for Salahaden R. Sultan
  • For correspondence: [email protected]
  • Article
  • Figures & Data
  • eLetters
  • Info & Metrics
  • References
  • PDF
Loading

References

  1. 1.↵
    1. Feigin VL,
    2. Stark BA,
    3. Johnson CO,
    4. Roth GA,
    5. Bisignano C,
    6. Abady GG, et al.
    Global, regional, and national burden of stroke and its risk factors, 1990-2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. Lancet Neurol 2021; 20: 795-820.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  2. 2.↵
    1. Roth GA,
    2. Abate D,
    3. Abate KH,
    4. Abay SM,
    5. Abbafati C,
    6. Abbasi N, et al.
    Global, regional, and national age-gender-specific mortality for 282 causes of death in 195 countries and territories, 1980-2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. Lancet 2018 Nov; 392: 1736-1788.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  3. 3.↵
    World Health Organization. The top 10 causes of death. [Updated 2020; cited 2023 Jun 24]. Available from: https://www.who.int/en/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/the-top-10-causes-of-death
  4. 4.↵
    1. Zhang Y,
    2. Bai Y,
    3. Xie J,
    4. Wang J,
    5. He L,
    6. Huang M, et al.
    Carotid plaque components and other carotid artery features associated with risk of stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis 2022; 31: 106857.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  5. 5.↵
    1. Anbar R,
    2. Sultan SR,
    3. Al Saikhan L,
    4. Alkharaiji M,
    5. Chaturvedi N,
    6. Hardy R, et al.
    Is carotid artery atherosclerosis associated with poor cognitive function assessed using the mini-mental state examination? a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ Open 2022; 12: e055131.
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  6. 6.↵
    1. Murray CSG,
    2. Nahar T,
    3. Kalashyan H,
    4. Becher H,
    5. Nanda NC.
    Ultrasound assessment of carotid arteries: current concepts, methodologies, diagnostic criteria, and technological advancements. Echocardiography 2018; 35: 2079-2091.
    OpenUrl
  7. 7.↵
    1. AbuRahma AF,
    2. Avgerinos ED,
    3. Chang RW,
    4. Darling RC 3rd.,
    5. Duncan AA,
    6. Forbes TL, et al.
    Society for vascular surgery clinical practice guidelines for management of extracranial cerebrovascular disease. J Vasc Surg 2022; 75: 4S-22S.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  8. 8.↵
    1. Blaha MJ,
    2. Abdelhamid M,
    3. Santilli F,
    4. Shi Z,
    5. Sibbing D.
    Advanced subclinical atherosclerosis: a novel category within the cardiovascular risk continuum with distinct treatment implications. Am J Prev Cardiol 2022; 13: 100456.
    OpenUrl
  9. 9.↵
    1. Anbar R,
    2. Chaturvedi N,
    3. Eastwood SV,
    4. Tillin T,
    5. Hughes AD.
    Carotid atherosclerosis in people of European, South Asian and African Caribbean ethnicity in the Southall and Brent revisited study (SABRE). Front Cardiovasc Med 2023; 9: 1002820.
    OpenUrl
  10. 10.↵
    1. Alghamdi R,
    2. Zabani R,
    3. Alahmari T,
    4. Alahmadi AAS,
    5. Albangali A,
    6. Abdeen R, et al.
    RSSA conference: variability of common carotid intima-media thickness measured using B-mode and M-mode ultrasound imaging. Saudi J Radiol 2023; 1: 13-21.
    OpenUrl
  11. 11.↵
    1. Geiger MA,
    2. Flumignan RLG,
    3. Sobreira ML,
    4. Avelar WM,
    5. Fingerhut C,
    6. Stein S, et al.
    Carotid plaque composition and the importance of non-invasive in imaging stroke prevention. Front Cardiovasc Med 2022; 9: 885483.
    OpenUrl
  12. 12.↵
    1. Alzahrani A,
    2. Alotaibi SA,
    3. Aslam M,
    4. Sultan SR.
    Reliability and accuracy of tomographic 3-D ultrasound for grading vessel stenosis: a phantom study. Ultrasound Med Biol 2022; 48: 1899-1906.
    OpenUrl
  13. 13.↵
    1. Mach F,
    2. Baigent C,
    3. Catapano AL,
    4. Koskinas KC,
    5. Casula M,
    6. Badimon L, et al.
    2019 ESC/EAS guidelines for the management of dyslipidaemias: lipid modification to reduce cardiovascular risk. Eur Heart J 2020; 41: 111-188.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  14. 14.↵
    1. Al Rajeh S,
    2. Awada A,
    3. Niazi G,
    4. Larbi E.
    Stroke in a Saudi Arabian National Guard community. Analysis of 500 consecutive cases from a population-based hospital. Stroke 1993; 24: 1635-1639.
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  15. 15.↵
    1. Shaheen MA,
    2. Albelali AA,
    3. AlKanhal RM,
    4. AlSaqabi MK,
    5. AlTurki RM,
    6. AlAskar RS, et al.
    Frequency, risk factors, and outcomes in patients with significant carotid artery disease admitted to King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh with ischemic stroke. Neurosciences (Riyadh) 2019; 24: 264-268.
    OpenUrl
  16. 16.↵
    1. Alsalmi DK,
    2. Abdeen R.
    Prevalence and risk factors of carotid artery stenosis (CAS) among cardiac surgery patients. Cureus 2023; 15: e37634.
    OpenUrl
  17. 17.↵
    1. Song P,
    2. Fang Z,
    3. Wang H,
    4. Cai Y,
    5. Rahimi K,
    6. Zhu Y, et al.
    Global and regional prevalence, burden, and risk factors for carotid atherosclerosis: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and modelling study. Lancet Glob Health 2020; 8: e721-e729.
    OpenUrlPubMed
  18. 18.↵
    1. Ji X,
    2. Leng XY,
    3. Dong Y,
    4. Ma YH,
    5. Xu W,
    6. Cao XP, et al.
    Modifiable risk factors for carotid atherosclerosis: a meta-analysis and systematic review. Ann Transl Med 2019; 7: 632.
    OpenUrl
  19. 19.↵
    1. Nie J,
    2. Hou L,
    3. Tan B.
    Correlation between carotid stenosis degree and blood pressure variability in patients with carotid stenosis. Comput Math Methods Med 2022; 2022: 4305015.
    OpenUrl
  20. 20.↵
    1. Liu J,
    2. Ma X,
    3. Ren XL,
    4. Xiao H,
    5. Yan L,
    6. Li Z, et al.
    The role of blood pressure in carotid plaque incidence: interactions with body mass index, age, and gender-based on a 7-years cohort study. Front Physiol 2021; 12: 690094.
    OpenUrl
  21. 21.↵
    1. Katsiki N,
    2. Mikhailidis DP.
    Diabetes and carotid artery disease: a narrative review. Ann Transl Med 2020; 8: 1280.
    OpenUrl
  22. 22.↵
    1. Dubsky M,
    2. Veleba J,
    3. Sojakova D,
    4. Marhefkova N,
    5. Fejfarova V,
    6. Jude EB.
    Endothelial dysfunction in diabetes mellitus: new insights. Int J Mol Sci 2023; 24: 10705.
    OpenUrl
  23. 23.↵
    1. Paraskevas KI,
    2. Veith FJ,
    3. Eckstein HH,
    4. Ricco JB,
    5. Mikhailidis DP
    . Cholesterol, carotid artery disease and stroke: what the vascular specialist needs to know. Ann Transl Med 2020; 8: 1265.
    OpenUrl
PreviousNext
Back to top

In this issue

Saudi Medical Journal: 45 (1)
Saudi Medical Journal
Vol. 45, Issue 1
1 Jan 2024
  • Table of Contents
  • Cover (PDF)
  • Index by author
Print
Download PDF
Email Article

Thank you for your interest in spreading the word on Saudi Medical Journal.

NOTE: We only request your email address so that the person you are recommending the page to knows that you wanted them to see it, and that it is not junk mail. We do not capture any email address.

Enter multiple addresses on separate lines or separate them with commas.
The prevalence of extracranial carotid atherosclerosis detected via ultrasound imaging
(Your Name) has sent you a message from Saudi Medical Journal
(Your Name) thought you would like to see the Saudi Medical Journal web site.
Citation Tools
The prevalence of extracranial carotid atherosclerosis detected via ultrasound imaging
Salahaden R. Sultan
Saudi Medical Journal Jan 2024, 45 (1) 69-73; DOI: 10.15537/smj.2024.45.1.20230503

Citation Manager Formats

  • BibTeX
  • Bookends
  • EasyBib
  • EndNote (tagged)
  • EndNote 8 (xml)
  • Medlars
  • Mendeley
  • Papers
  • RefWorks Tagged
  • Ref Manager
  • RIS
  • Zotero
Share
The prevalence of extracranial carotid atherosclerosis detected via ultrasound imaging
Salahaden R. Sultan
Saudi Medical Journal Jan 2024, 45 (1) 69-73; DOI: 10.15537/smj.2024.45.1.20230503
Twitter logo Facebook logo Mendeley logo
  • Tweet Widget
  • Facebook Like
  • Google Plus One
Bookmark this article

Jump to section

  • Article
    • Abstract
    • Methods
    • Results
    • Discussion
    • Acknowledgment
    • Footnotes
    • References
  • Figures & Data
  • eLetters
  • References
  • Info & Metrics
  • PDF

Related Articles

  • No related articles found.
  • PubMed
  • Google Scholar

Cited By...

  • No citing articles found.
  • Google Scholar

More in this TOC Section

  • The risk factors for cardiovascular disease and chronic kidney disease in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in Saudi Arabia
  • Prolonged flight exposure and its effects on sinonasal health among aircrew members
  • Identifying individuals at risk of post-stroke depression
Show more Original Article

Similar Articles

Keywords

  • cardiovascular disease
  • atherosclerosis
  • carotid plaque
  • medical imaging
  • ultrasound

CONTENT

  • home

JOURNAL

  • home

AUTHORS

  • home
Saudi Medical Journal

© 2025 Saudi Medical Journal Saudi Medical Journal is copyright under the Berne Convention and the International Copyright Convention.  Saudi Medical Journal is an Open Access journal and articles published are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (CC BY-NC). Readers may copy, distribute, and display the work for non-commercial purposes with the proper citation of the original work. Electronic ISSN 1658-3175. Print ISSN 0379-5284.

Powered by HighWire