Article Figures & Data
Tables
- Table 1
- The difficulties of older adult patients adapting to old age according to socioeconomic and clinical characteristics.
Variables Role and Self-Actualization mode Interdependence mode Physiological mode Self-concept Test P-values Test P-values Test P-values Test P-value Gender Female t=0.487 0.627 t=0.752 0.453 t=-0.314 0.754 t=0.355 0.723 Male Marital status Married t=-3.357 0.000 t=-1.588 0.114 t=-3.393 0.001 t=-3.970 0.000 Single Education level Literate KW=12.166 0.007 KW=16.845 0.001 KW=9.983 0.191 KW=5.524 0.137 Primary School High School University Chronic disease Present t=3.671 0.000 t=4.485 0.000 Absent t=2.289 0.023 t=2.391 0.018 Living alone Yes U=1326,500 0.062 U=1397,000 0.012 U=1352,5 0.043 U=1334,500 0.048 No Fall History (within the last year) Yes t=-3.099 0.002 t=-2.741 0.007 t=-1.323 0.187 t=-1.604 0.110 No Fall History (in hospital) Yes U=3218,500 0.102 U=2753,500 0.817 U=3223,500 0.096 U=3210,000 0.095 No Use of walking aids Yes t=-7.889 0.000 t=-4.495 0.000 t=-7.395 0.000 t=-6.981 0.000 No *p<0.05, KW= Kruskal-Wallis (KW) test, t=Student’s t test; F=one-way Anova, U=Mann Whitney U-test
- Table 2
- Relationships between adaptation of elderly patients and age, pain, fear of falling, anxiety, and depression.
Mode Age VAS FES HADS-A HADS-D r P-values r P-values r P-values r P-values r P-values Role and Self-Actualization mode 0.290 0.000 0.240 0.000 0.670 0.000 0.426 0.000 0.231 0.000 Interdependence mode 0.231 0.000 0.125 0.049 0.544 0.000 0.345 0.000 0.122 0.055 Physiological mode 0.231 0.000 0.288 0.000 0.572 0.000 0.372 0.000 0.246 0.000 Self-concept mode 0.242 0.000 0.309 0.000 0.521 0.000 0.369 0.000 0.242 0.000 VAS: Visual Analog Scale, FES: Falls Efficacy Scale International, HADS-A: Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale-Anxiety, HADS-D: Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale- Depression
Variables SE Beta t P SE: stan Role and Self-Actualization mode Marital status 0.548 0.014 0.290 0.772 Education level 0.284 -0.077 -1.752 0.081 Chronic disease 0.463 0.100 2.017 0.045* Fall History (last one year) 0.520 0.008 0.162 0.871 Use of walking aids 0.503 0.161 2.977 0.003* Age 0.032 0.018 0.353 0.725 VAS 0.171 0.069 1.380 0.169 FES 0.024 0.544 9.555 <0.001* HADS-A 0.098 0.252 5.160 <0.001* HADS-D 0.113 0.006 0.115 0.908 Model R2: 0.565, Adjusted R2: 0.546, F: 30.618, p<0.001 Interdependence mode Marital status 0.236 -0.108 -2.037 0.043 Chronic disease 0.383 -0.027 -0.447 0.655 Living alone 0.976 0.092 1.696 0.091 Fall History (within the last year) 0.433 0.009 0.167 0.868 Use of walking aids 0.419 0.020 0.311 0.756 Age 0.025 0.047 0.825 0.410 VAS 0.142 0.057 0.944 0.346 FES 0.020 0.411 5.971 <0.001* HADSA 0.078 0.186 3.312 <0.001* Model R2 : 0.359, Adjusted R2 :0.335, F: 14.760, p<0.001 Physiological mode Marital status 0.266 0.046 0.851 0.395 Chronic disease 0.224 0.139 2.537 0.012* Living alone 0.570 0.011 0.211 0.833 Use of walking aids 0.245 0.158 2.610 0.010* Age 0.015 -0.020 -0.358 0.721 VAS 0.084 0.123 2.194 0.029* FES 0.011 0.477 7.669 <0.001* HADSA 0.047 0.215 3.974 <0.001* HADSD 0.055 0.049 0.918 0.359 Model R2 : 0.454, Adjusted R2 : 0.433, F: 21.905, p<0.001 Self-concept mode Marital status 0.283 0.095 1.699 0.091 Chronic disease 0.238 0.094 1.646 0.101 Living alone 0.605 0.014 0.269 0.788 Use of walking aids 0.261 0.130 2.068 0.040* Age 0.016 0.005 0.356 0.563 VAS 0.089 0.160 2.747 0.006* FES 0.012 0.392 6.056 <0.001* HADS-A 0.050 0.217 3.865 <0.001* HADS-D 0.058 0.055 1.003 0.317 Model R2 : 0.410 Adjusted R2 : 0.388, F:18.336, p<0.001 VAS: Visual Analog Scale, FES: Falls Efficacy Scale, HADSA: Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale –Anxiety, HADSD: Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale – Depression, Beta: standardized beta coefficient, SE: standard error,
↵* p<0.005