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Research ArticleOriginal Article
Open Access

Should the health information glaucoma be hospital based or community based?

Rajiv B. Khandekar, Mohammed A. Jaffer and Harith Al-Harthy
Saudi Medical Journal August 2008, 29 (8) 1156-1158;
Rajiv B. Khandekar
Department of Non-Communicable Disease Control, Director General of Health Affairs, Ministry of Health (Head Quarters) PO Box 393, Pin 113, Muscat, Oman. Tel. +968 (9) 2392070. Fax. +968 (2) 4601832. E-mail: [email protected]
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Mohammed A. Jaffer
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Harith Al-Harthy
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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To compare the prevalence and incidence of glaucoma in 2005 of >/=30 years-old Omani population.

METHODS: This was a retrospective review of health data type of study conducted in 2007. The study was conducted in the Eye & Ear Health Care Section, Department of Non-Communicable Disease Control, Ministry of Health, The prevalence of glaucoma was estimated through community based modified cluster type of survey. Incidence was estimated from Health Information and Management System (HIMS) Formula to calculate the prevalence from incidence of a chronic disease to compare these 2 estimates.

RESULTS: We examined 3,324 persons of >30 years of age. The prevalence was 4.75% (95% confidence intervals 4.02-5.47) with an estimated 20,700 glaucoma cases in Oman. Ophthalmologists reported 1,290 new cases of glaucoma in the same age group. The incidence was 0.30%. The prevalence if calculated from the incidence rates among the population >/=30 years of age would be 0.30x16.1=4.8%.

CONCLUSION: The survey results are more reliable for policy making. However, HIMS could also generate reliable, periodic, low cost information on glaucoma that could help in estimating the prevalence, and monitoring the program approach to control glaucoma.

  • Copyright: © Saudi Medical Journal

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Saudi Medical Journal: 29 (8)
Saudi Medical Journal
Vol. 29, Issue 8
1 Aug 2008
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Should the health information glaucoma be hospital based or community based?
Rajiv B. Khandekar, Mohammed A. Jaffer, Harith Al-Harthy
Saudi Medical Journal Aug 2008, 29 (8) 1156-1158;

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Should the health information glaucoma be hospital based or community based?
Rajiv B. Khandekar, Mohammed A. Jaffer, Harith Al-Harthy
Saudi Medical Journal Aug 2008, 29 (8) 1156-1158;
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© 2025 Saudi Medical Journal Saudi Medical Journal is copyright under the Berne Convention and the International Copyright Convention.  Saudi Medical Journal is an Open Access journal and articles published are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (CC BY-NC). Readers may copy, distribute, and display the work for non-commercial purposes with the proper citation of the original work. Electronic ISSN 1658-3175. Print ISSN 0379-5284.

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