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Research ArticleOriginal Article
Open Access

Salivary parameters among Arabian snuff (Shammah) users

Mohammed S. Al-Ak’hali, Esam S. Halboub, Osama H. Mujam, Noor M. Alahmar, Salehah A. Jerah and Fahad A. Mutawwam
Saudi Medical Journal December 2017, 38 (12) 1201-1206; DOI: https://doi.org/10.15537/smj.2017.12.20973
Mohammed S. Al-Ak’hali
From the Departments of Preventive Dentistry (Al-Ak’hali), Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences (Halboub), College of Dentistry (Mujam, Alahmar, Jerah, Mutawwam), Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, from the Department of Oral Medicine and Diagnosis and Oral Radiology (Halboub), Faculty of Dentistry, Sana’a University, Sana’a, Yemen
MSc, PhD
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Esam S. Halboub
From the Departments of Preventive Dentistry (Al-Ak’hali), Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences (Halboub), College of Dentistry (Mujam, Alahmar, Jerah, Mutawwam), Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, from the Department of Oral Medicine and Diagnosis and Oral Radiology (Halboub), Faculty of Dentistry, Sana’a University, Sana’a, Yemen
MSc, PhD
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  • For correspondence: [email protected]
Osama H. Mujam
From the Departments of Preventive Dentistry (Al-Ak’hali), Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences (Halboub), College of Dentistry (Mujam, Alahmar, Jerah, Mutawwam), Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, from the Department of Oral Medicine and Diagnosis and Oral Radiology (Halboub), Faculty of Dentistry, Sana’a University, Sana’a, Yemen
Dental Student
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Noor M. Alahmar
From the Departments of Preventive Dentistry (Al-Ak’hali), Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences (Halboub), College of Dentistry (Mujam, Alahmar, Jerah, Mutawwam), Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, from the Department of Oral Medicine and Diagnosis and Oral Radiology (Halboub), Faculty of Dentistry, Sana’a University, Sana’a, Yemen
Student Dental
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Salehah A. Jerah
From the Departments of Preventive Dentistry (Al-Ak’hali), Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences (Halboub), College of Dentistry (Mujam, Alahmar, Jerah, Mutawwam), Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, from the Department of Oral Medicine and Diagnosis and Oral Radiology (Halboub), Faculty of Dentistry, Sana’a University, Sana’a, Yemen
Student Dental
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Fahad A. Mutawwam
From the Departments of Preventive Dentistry (Al-Ak’hali), Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences (Halboub), College of Dentistry (Mujam, Alahmar, Jerah, Mutawwam), Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, from the Department of Oral Medicine and Diagnosis and Oral Radiology (Halboub), Faculty of Dentistry, Sana’a University, Sana’a, Yemen
Intern
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Salivary parameters among Arabian snuff (Shammah) users
Mohammed S. Al-Ak’hali, Esam S. Halboub, Osama H. Mujam, Noor M. Alahmar, Salehah A. Jerah, Fahad A. Mutawwam
Saudi Medical Journal Dec 2017, 38 (12) 1201-1206; DOI: 10.15537/smj.2017.12.20973

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Salivary parameters among Arabian snuff (Shammah) users
Mohammed S. Al-Ak’hali, Esam S. Halboub, Osama H. Mujam, Noor M. Alahmar, Salehah A. Jerah, Fahad A. Mutawwam
Saudi Medical Journal Dec 2017, 38 (12) 1201-1206; DOI: 10.15537/smj.2017.12.20973
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