Risk factors associated with anorectal malformations development

From the Saudi Board of Preventive Medicine (Almatrafi, Al-Dubai); from the Family and Community Medicine Department (Al-Zalabani), College of Medicine; and from the Pediatric Surgery Department (Almaramhy), College of Medicine, Taibah University, Al Madinah Al Munnawarah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

From the Saudi Board of Preventive Medicine (Almatrafi, Al-Dubai); from the Family and Community Medicine Department (Al-Zalabani), College of Medicine; and from the Pediatric Surgery Department (Almaramhy), College of Medicine, Taibah University, Al Madinah Al Munnawarah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

From the Saudi Board of Preventive Medicine (Almatrafi, Al-Dubai); from the Family and Community Medicine Department (Al-Zalabani), College of Medicine; and from the Pediatric Surgery Department (Almaramhy), College of Medicine, Taibah University, Al Madinah Al Munnawarah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

From the Saudi Board of Preventive Medicine (Almatrafi, Al-Dubai); from the Family and Community Medicine Department (Al-Zalabani), College of Medicine; and from the Pediatric Surgery Department (Almaramhy), College of Medicine, Taibah University, Al Madinah Al Munnawarah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia