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Research ArticleOriginal Article
Open Access

Caffeine modulates pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic profiles of pioglitazone in diabetic rats

Impact on therapeutics

Ali M. Alshabi, Saad A. Alkahtani, Ibrahim A. Shaikh and Mohammed S. Habeeb
Saudi Medical Journal February 2021, 42 (2) 151-160; DOI: https://doi.org/10.15537/smj.2021.2.25695
Ali M. Alshabi
From the Department of Clinical Pharmacy (Alshabi, Alkahtani), and from the Department of Pharmacology (Shaikh, Habeeb), College of Pharmacy, Najran University, Najran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
M.Pharm, PhD
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  • For correspondence: [email protected]
Saad A. Alkahtani
From the Department of Clinical Pharmacy (Alshabi, Alkahtani), and from the Department of Pharmacology (Shaikh, Habeeb), College of Pharmacy, Najran University, Najran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
M.Pharm, PhD
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Ibrahim A. Shaikh
From the Department of Clinical Pharmacy (Alshabi, Alkahtani), and from the Department of Pharmacology (Shaikh, Habeeb), College of Pharmacy, Najran University, Najran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
M.Pharm
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Mohammed S. Habeeb
From the Department of Clinical Pharmacy (Alshabi, Alkahtani), and from the Department of Pharmacology (Shaikh, Habeeb), College of Pharmacy, Najran University, Najran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
M.Pharm
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Caffeine modulates pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic profiles of pioglitazone in diabetic rats
Ali M. Alshabi, Saad A. Alkahtani, Ibrahim A. Shaikh, Mohammed S. Habeeb
Saudi Medical Journal Feb 2021, 42 (2) 151-160; DOI: 10.15537/smj.2021.2.25695

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Caffeine modulates pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic profiles of pioglitazone in diabetic rats
Ali M. Alshabi, Saad A. Alkahtani, Ibrahim A. Shaikh, Mohammed S. Habeeb
Saudi Medical Journal Feb 2021, 42 (2) 151-160; DOI: 10.15537/smj.2021.2.25695
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